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Critical Theory, Transnational Law, and the Global Political Economy: The Commodity Form Theory of Law
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Critical Review of International Social and Political PhilosophyVol. 8, No. 4, 527–542, December 2005
ISSN 1369-8230 Print/1743-8772 Online/05/040527-16 © 2005 Taylor & Francis Group LtdDOI: 10.1080/13698230500205227
Gramsci, Law, and the Culture of Global Capitalism
A. CLAIRE CUTLER
Political Science Department, University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Taylor and Francis Ltd
FCRI120505.sgm
10.1080/13698230500205227
Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy
1369-8230 (print)/1743-8772 (online)
Original Article
2005
Taylor & Francis Group Ltd
8
4
000000December 2005
A.ClaireCutler
Political Science DepartmentUniversity of Victoria3800 Finnerty Road, Cornett A323PO Box 3050 STN CSCVictoriaBCV8W 3P5Canada
## email not listed ##
A
BSTRACT
This essay draws upon Gramsci’s understandings of law and of the philosophy
of praxis to develop a critical analysis of international law in the constitution and potentialrevolutionary transformation of the contemporary global political economy. The analysisillustrates the analytical utility of Gramscian conceptions of historical bloc and hegemonyin capturing the significance of international law as an effective historical force. It alsoextends these conceptions, theoretically, by arguing that the global political economy isundergoing a process of juridification in which a commodified legal form provides thetemplate for economic and political regulation. The commodity form theory of law ispresented as the key to understanding the significance of international law under theculture of global capitalism.
K
EY
W
ORDS
: Gramsci, international law, philosophy of praxis, commodity form theory of
law, International Relations (IR)
This article is inspired by the insight that the works of Antonio Gramsci provide an‘invitation’ to think critically about law (Kennedy 1982: 32), and in particular, aboutinternational law. Although Gramsci did not engage in any extensive analysis of lawand his existing analysis was framed in the context of early twentieth-centurydomestic Italian criminal and constitutional laws, his conception of law has a signif-icance that goes beyond temporal, geographical or disciplinary limitations (but seeBellamy 1990). Indeed, this article argues that developing an understanding ofGramsci’s conception of law is crucial to ‘engaging’ Gramsci in the manner of animmanent critique contemplated by Gramsci himself. Moreover, such analysis isargued to provide crucial insight into the role of international law in the constitutionof the contemporary global political economy and in framing the conditions ofpossibility for the latter’s revolutionary transformation.
Correspondence Address:
A. Claire Cutler, Political Science Department, University of Victoria, 3800
Finnerty Road, Cornett A323, PO Box 3050 STN CSC, Victoria, BC, V8W 3P5, Canada. Email:## email not listed ##
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Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy Vol. 8, No. 4, 527–542, December 2005
ISSN 1369-8230 Print/1743-8772 Online/05/040527-16 © 2005 Taylor & Francis Group Ltd DOI: 10.1080/13698230500205227
Gramsci, Law, and the Culture of Global Capitalism
A. CLAIRE CUTLER
Political Science Department, University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Taylor and Francis Ltd
FCRI120505.sgm
10.1080/13698230500205227
Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy
1369-8230 (print)/1743-8772 (online)
Original Article
2005
Taylor & Francis Group Ltd
8
4
000000December 2005
A.ClaireCutler
Political Science DepartmentUniversity of Victoria3800 Finnerty Road, Cornett A323PO Box 3050 STN CSCVictoriaBCV8W 3P5Canada
## email not listed ##
A
BSTRACT
This essay draws upon Gramsci’s understandings of law and of the philosophy
of praxis to develop a critical analysis of international law in the constitution and potential revolutionary transformation of the contemporary global political economy. The analysis illustrates the analytical utility of Gramscian conceptions of historical bloc and hegemony in capturing the significance of international law as an effective historical force. It also extends these conceptions, theoretically, by arguing that the global political economy is undergoing a process of juridification in which a commodified legal form provides the template for economic and political regulation. The commodity form theory of law is presented as the key to understanding the significance of international law under the culture of global capitalism.
K
EY
W
ORDS
: Gramsci, international law, philosophy of praxis, commodity form theory of
law, International Relations (IR)
This article is inspired by the insight that the works of Antonio Gramsci provide an ‘invitation’ to think critically about law (Kennedy 1982: 32), and in particular, about international law. Although Gramsci did not engage in any extensive analysis of law and his existing analysis was framed in the context of early twentieth-century domestic Italian criminal and constitutional laws, his conception of law has a signif- icance that goes beyond temporal, geographical or disciplinary limitations (but see Bellamy 1990). Indeed, this article argues that developing an understanding of Gramsci’s conception of law is crucial to ‘engaging’ Gramsci in the manner of an immanent critique contemplated by Gramsci himself. Moreover, such analysis is argued to provide crucial insight into the role of international law in the constitution of the contemporary global political economy and in framing the conditions of possibility for the latter’s revolutionary transformation.
Correspondence Address:
A. Claire Cutler, Political Science Department, University of Victoria, 3800
Finnerty Road, Cornett A323, PO Box 3050 STN CSC, Victoria, BC, V8W 3P5, Canada. Email: ## email not listed ##
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