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Organizing Workers in the Space Between Unions: Union-Centric Labor Revitalization and the Role of Community-Based Organizations
Unformatted Document Text:    1 Organizing Workers in the Space Between Unions  Union-Centric Labor Revitalization and the Role of Community-Based Organizations 1      Paper Submitted for Consideration  American Sociological Association  January 17, 2008    Richard Sullivan  Department of Sociology and Anthropology  Illinois State University, Campus Box 4660  Normal, Illinois  61790-4660  Email:  ## email not listed ##   Phone: 309.438.2408  Fax: 309.438.5378     ABSTRACT   This paper examines the “union-centric” character of the sociology of labor revitalization and the analytic problems that result from it.  Specifically, the tendency of labor scholars to focus primarily on unions may lead to excluding from research and theorizing, the contributions being made by community-based labor organizations operating outside the collective bargaining framework.  Using the Garment Worker Center in Los Angeles as an example, I show that trade unions are not the only organizational form the labor movement might take. And that alternative forms are well-suited to organize in industries such as apparel manufacturing, where collective bargaining is not viable.  I conclude by calling for a more expansive conceptualization of the labor movement in order to capture the innovations taking place in the space between unions.                                                       1   This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0327301 .   

Authors: Sullivan, Richard.
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1
Organizing Workers in the Space Between Unions 
Union-Centric Labor Revitalization and the Role of Community-Based Organizations
1
 
 
 
Paper Submitted for Consideration 
American Sociological Association 
January 17, 2008 
 
Richard Sullivan 
Department of Sociology and Anthropology 
Illinois State University, Campus Box 4660 
Normal, Illinois  61790-4660 
Email: 
## email not listed ##
 
Phone: 309.438.2408 
Fax: 309.438.5378 
 
 
ABSTRACT 
 
This paper examines the “union-centric” character of the sociology of labor revitalization and the 
analytic problems that result from it.  Specifically, the tendency of labor scholars to focus 
primarily on unions may lead to excluding from research and theorizing, the contributions being 
made by community-based labor organizations operating outside the collective bargaining 
framework.  Using the Garment Worker Center in Los Angeles as an example, I show that trade 
unions are not the only organizational form the labor movement might take. And that alternative 
forms are well-suited to organize in industries such as apparel manufacturing, where collective 
bargaining is not viable.  I conclude by calling for a more expansive conceptualization of the 
labor movement in order to capture the innovations taking place in the space between unions. 
 
 
                                                 
1
 
This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0327301
 


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