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“America for Americans: A Broad Look at the Determinants of
Nativism in the American Public”
Paper prepared for presentation at the
Midwest Political Science Association Conference, Chicago, IL, April 1-4, 2009.
Benjamin R. Knoll, University of Iowa
Abstract. There is a growing body of research investigating the determinants and effects of the
policy manifestations of nativist attitudes in the American political environment, i.e. immigration
policy, English-only laws, border security, etc. As of yet, however, there has been little
quantitative research investigating the determinants of the more general attitude of “nativism”,
i.e. the opinion that the American way of life needs to be protected from foreign influence,
broadly speaking. This study will outline a theoretical concept of nativism and how it might
differ from attitudes regarding its policy manifestations. Using a multivariate analysis of public
opinion survey data, this study will then analyze and discuss the determinants of nativist attitudes
in the American public. I will also discuss implications for the current political debate over the
degree and effect of foreign influence in American culture.