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Who Cuts the Pie? Governors, Legislators, Political Parties, and the Composition of State Budgets

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Abstract:

In any given year, some areas of a state’s budget experience little change while other areas suffer dramatic cuts or undergo massive increases. What explains such a pattern? The aim of this research is to determine the causal factors behind budget punctuations (i.e. the occurrence of incremental and large scale fiscal change) in American states. We analyze the institutional constraints producing budget punctuations at the US state level using maximum likelihood estimation on panel data from 1983 to 1999. We argue that a governor’s agenda setting and veto powers increase budget punctuations because institutionally strong governors are able to mold budget requests in the image of their preferences and fend off legislative alternatives.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

budget (228), punctuat (133), state (112), chang (88), institut (72), polici (68), polit (58), governor (50), govern (44), american (44), power (43), gubernatori (39), budgetari (37), model (35), divid (33), legisl (32), increas (25), scienc (25), public (25), 1 (24), veto (23),

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Decision-making, public policy, governors, state politics, public budgeting, punctuated equilibrium
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Name: American Political Science Association
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http://www.apsanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Koski, Chris. and Breunig, Christian. "Who Cuts the Pie? Governors, Legislators, Political Parties, and the Composition of State Budgets" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 31, 2006 Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2008-09-04 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p152896_index.html>

APA Citation:

Koski, C. and Breunig, C. (2006, Aug) "Who Cuts the Pie? Governors, Legislators, Political Parties, and the Composition of State Budgets" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA Online <APPLICATION/PDF> Retrieved 2008-09-04 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p152896_index.html

Publication Type: Proceeding
Abstract: In any given year, some areas of a state’s budget experience little change while other areas suffer dramatic cuts or undergo massive increases. What explains such a pattern? The aim of this research is to determine the causal factors behind budget punctuations (i.e. the occurrence of incremental and large scale fiscal change) in American states. We analyze the institutional constraints producing budget punctuations at the US state level using maximum likelihood estimation on panel data from 1983 to 1999. We argue that a governor’s agenda setting and veto powers increase budget punctuations because institutionally strong governors are able to mold budget requests in the image of their preferences and fend off legislative alternatives.

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Associated Document AvailablePolitical Research Online
Associated Document AvailableAmerican Political Science Association

Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 27
Word count: 7416
Text sample:
The Institutional Powers of Governors and Budget Punctuations Christian Breunig cbreunig@u.washington.edu Chris Koski ckoski@u.washington.edu University of Washington Department of Political Science Box 353530 Seattle WA 98195 Please do not cite without authors’ permission. August 2006. Abstract In any given year some areas of a state’s budget experience little change while other areas suffer dramatic cuts or undergo massive increases. What explains such a pattern? The aim of this research is to determine the causal factors behind budget punctuations (i.e.
high degree of stability and dramatic change (L-kurtosis ≈ 0.33 Kurtosis ≈1087.15). All States of the United States 0.04 Gaussian Probability 0.02 0.00 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 Percentage Change 26


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