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YO-MAM! Validating a Measure for Assessing Individual Differences in Motivational Activation in Children

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Abstract:

This paper is a part of a line of research designed to develop a measures of individual differences in motivational activation. Previous research produced the Motivational Activation Measure, or MAM (Lang, Shin, Lee, 2005) based on dimensional emotion theories that conceptualize emotion as a function of activation in the motivational systems. This research has shown that MAM is reliable and valid when used to measure motivational activation in young adults (Lang, Bradley, Sparks, & Lee, in press) The goal of the present study is to validate a new measure called Youth Oriented MAM (YO-MAM) that will be suitable for children. Results of this study demonstrate that the appetitive activation measure, called positivity offset, and the aversive activation measure called negativity bias were significantly related to physiological, self-reported and behavioral measures of the appetitive and aversive systems respectively. Overall, the results of this study indicated that YO-MAM may be a valid measure of positivity offset and negativity bias for children.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

negat (232), posit (219), arous (151), offset (133), pictur (122), activ (122), bias (118), low (86), mam (83), content (78), use (70), high (69), level (67), report (66), p (63), 1 (61), yo (60), signific (60), yo-mam (59), x (58), measur (56),

Author's Keywords:

Motivational Activation Measure, Appetitive and Aversive system, Positivity offset and Negativity bias, Physiological indicators, Validation, Children
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MLA Citation:

Kurita, Satoko., Lee, Sungkyoung., Nadorff, Pamela. and Lang, Annie. "YO-MAM! Validating a Measure for Assessing Individual Differences in Motivational Activation in Children" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA, May 23, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-11-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p171909_index.html>

APA Citation:

Kurita, S. , Lee, S. , Nadorff, P. G. and Lang, A. , 2007-05-23 "YO-MAM! Validating a Measure for Assessing Individual Differences in Motivational Activation in Children" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2008-11-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p171909_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: This paper is a part of a line of research designed to develop a measures of individual differences in motivational activation. Previous research produced the Motivational Activation Measure, or MAM (Lang, Shin, Lee, 2005) based on dimensional emotion theories that conceptualize emotion as a function of activation in the motivational systems. This research has shown that MAM is reliable and valid when used to measure motivational activation in young adults (Lang, Bradley, Sparks, & Lee, in press) The goal of the present study is to validate a new measure called Youth Oriented MAM (YO-MAM) that will be suitable for children. Results of this study demonstrate that the appetitive activation measure, called positivity offset, and the aversive activation measure called negativity bias were significantly related to physiological, self-reported and behavioral measures of the appetitive and aversive systems respectively. Overall, the results of this study indicated that YO-MAM may be a valid measure of positivity offset and negativity bias for children.

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Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 40
Word count: 8752
Text sample:
YO-MAM! Validating a measure for assessing individual differences in motivational activation in children. Satoko Kurita Doctoral Candidate Sungkyoung Lee Doctoral Candidate Gayle Nadorff Doctoral Candidate Annie Lang Professor Institute for Communication Research Department of Telecommunications College of Arts and Sciences Indiana University Bloomington May 2007 Paper presented to the Information Systems Division of The International Communication Association This research supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse R01 DA016140 YO-MAM! 1 YO-MAM! Validating a measure for assessing individual differences
B. N. & Bradley M. M. (1996 October). Inside picture processing: Emotional modulation of ERPs from the cortical surface. Paper presented to the meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research Toronto Canada. Lang P. J. & Greenwald M. K. (1988). The International Affective Picture System Standardization Porcedure and Initial Group Results for Affective Judgments. Lang P. J. Greenwald M. Bradley M. M. & Hamm A. O. (1993). Looking at pictures: Evaluative facial visceral and behavioral responses. Psychophysiology 30 261-273.


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