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Social Support Provision Within Online Health-Focused Support Groups |
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Abstract:
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Over the years, online health support communities have developed a great presence on the Internet. Previous studies have demonstrated that these communities have been used for both the provision and receipt of emotional and informational social support for many different diseases and conditions. While there is a large body of research focused on different individual disease-specific communities, the literature in this field is devoid of cross community comparisons. This investigation marks one of the first online health-related support community comparisons that attempted to compare emotional and informational social support provision across disease controllability, gender, and community member role. A content analysis was conducted on 2,013 messages from three online support communities located in Yahoo!Groups. These communities focused on three diseases that varied in their controllability: Celiac disease, Epilepsy, and muscular dystrophy. During the sample period, a total of 298 community members (mostly female), composed primarily of patients and caregivers, posted messages within the support communities. Data indicate that there were significant differences in the frequency of emotional and informational support across communities. The community focused on the disease with the highest level of controllability (Celiac disease) contained a greater frequency of informational support than the lowest controllability condition (muscular dystrophy). The community focused on the disease with the lowest amount of controllability had a greater frequency of emotional support than the highest controllability condition. In addition, it was found that the types and amounts of emotional and social support were also significantly different across gender and community member role. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
support (255), communiti (198), social (108), onlin (99), inform (94), emot (75), differ (64), diseas (62), control (59), post (56), provis (47), type (45), health (41), muscular (39), dystrophi (38), investig (34), member (34), condit (32), epilepsi (32), instanc (31), patient (30), |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Buis, Lorraine. "Social Support Provision Within Online Health-Focused Support Groups" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA, May 23, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-11-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p172039_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Buis, L. R. , 2007-05-23 "Social Support Provision Within Online Health-Focused Support Groups" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2008-11-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p172039_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Over the years, online health support communities have developed a great presence on the Internet. Previous studies have demonstrated that these communities have been used for both the provision and receipt of emotional and informational social support for many different diseases and conditions. While there is a large body of research focused on different individual disease-specific communities, the literature in this field is devoid of cross community comparisons. This investigation marks one of the first online health-related support community comparisons that attempted to compare emotional and informational social support provision across disease controllability, gender, and community member role. A content analysis was conducted on 2,013 messages from three online support communities located in Yahoo!Groups. These communities focused on three diseases that varied in their controllability: Celiac disease, Epilepsy, and muscular dystrophy. During the sample period, a total of 298 community members (mostly female), composed primarily of patients and caregivers, posted messages within the support communities. Data indicate that there were significant differences in the frequency of emotional and informational support across communities. The community focused on the disease with the highest level of controllability (Celiac disease) contained a greater frequency of informational support than the lowest controllability condition (muscular dystrophy). The community focused on the disease with the lowest amount of controllability had a greater frequency of emotional support than the highest controllability condition. In addition, it was found that the types and amounts of emotional and social support were also significantly different across gender and community member role. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
28 |
| Word count: |
7597 |
| Text sample: |
| Social Support Provision within Online Health-Focused Support Groups Social Support in Online Communities Abstract Over the years online health support communities have developed a great presence on the Internet. Previous studies have demonstrated that these communities have been used for both the provision and receipt of emotional and informational social support for many different diseases and conditions. While there is a large body of research focused on different individual disease-specific communities the literature in this field is devoid of |
| Unclassifiable (n=566) (n=326) (n=28) (n=73) Emotional Support 24% 48% 29% 18% Informational Support 71% 45% 61% 81% Both Emotional and 5% 7% 11% 1% Informational Support Total 100% 100% 101%* 100% * Does not add up to 100% due to rounding error. Cramer’s V = .19 χ2 = 70.75 p<.05. 28 |
Similar Titles:
How Health Status Impacts the Types of Health Information Consumers Seek Online
Occupational Conditions, Socializing at Work, and Informal Social Support: Different Dynamics for Men and Women
Community Participation and Informal Social Control
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