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Ready or Not? The Role of Economic Prospects and Gender Role Attitudes in the Decision to Marry among Men and Women

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Abstract:

Do men and women’s income predict their propensity to marry, and if so, how do their gender role attitudes impact the relationship between income and entrance into marriage? To answer this question, I estimate discrete-time event history models with fixed effects using the National Longitudinal Study of Youth 1979. I find that employment and income are important predictors of marriage across white, Black, and Hispanic men and women. This similarity across these groups is striking, as opposed to previous research. For white women, gender role attitudes moderate the relationship between income and marriage, suggesting that income is a more reliable predictor of marriage among women who hold egalitarian attitudes. For other demographic groups, however, economic considerations are consistent predictors of marriage regardless of gender role attitudes.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

marriag (204), women (151), incom (95), year (81), men (73), white (69), marri (62), black (53), time (51), male (48), famili (46), educ (43), hispan (41), role (40), school (39), gender (39), increas (38), probabl (38), econom (33), relationship (33), model (33),

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marriage, family, gender, income
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Hardie, Jessica. "Ready or Not? The Role of Economic Prospects and Gender Role Attitudes in the Decision to Marry among Men and Women" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-12-11 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183414_index.html>

APA Citation:

Hardie, J. H. , 2007-08-11 "Ready or Not? The Role of Economic Prospects and Gender Role Attitudes in the Decision to Marry among Men and Women" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <PDF>. 2008-12-11 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183414_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Do men and women’s income predict their propensity to marry, and if so, how do their gender role attitudes impact the relationship between income and entrance into marriage? To answer this question, I estimate discrete-time event history models with fixed effects using the National Longitudinal Study of Youth 1979. I find that employment and income are important predictors of marriage across white, Black, and Hispanic men and women. This similarity across these groups is striking, as opposed to previous research. For white women, gender role attitudes moderate the relationship between income and marriage, suggesting that income is a more reliable predictor of marriage among women who hold egalitarian attitudes. For other demographic groups, however, economic considerations are consistent predictors of marriage regardless of gender role attitudes.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 30
Word count: 8151
Text sample:
Notes on paper: 1. Barbara’s suggestions a. Emphasize contribution of the paper b. Test income results by breaking income into @5 categories (divide evenly not by number of cases in each category). c. Combine two “not attending” categories—problems with causal ordering. d. There is a better way to interpret complementary log-log results—search for “elasticity”. e. Don’t spend as much time interpreting control variables. f. Compare results of marriage with model of cohabitation (okay if measures are not as good
Megan M. and Maria Cancian. 2004. “The Changing Importance of White Women’s Economic Prospects for Assortive Mating” in Journal of Marriage and Family 66:1015-1028. Thornton Arland and Linda Young-DeMarco. 2001. “Four Decades of Trends in Attitudes toward Family Issues in the United States: The 1960s through the 1990s” in Journal of Marriage and Family 63: 1009-1037. White Lynn and Stacy J. Rogers. 2000. “Economic Circumstances and Family Outcomes: A Review of the 1990s” in Journal of Marriage and the


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