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Collective Identities of Women Factory Workers of the 1970’s Korea: Dong-il Textile Company Labor Union Democratization Movement

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Abstract:

This study’s purpose is to examine the process and consequence of Dong-il Textile company’s young female factory workers’ struggle and resistance against the dominating force of capitalism and patriarchy in the historical context of the 1970’s Korea through analyzing the formation and transformation of their collective action and collective identities. I depend on theories such as Tilly’s contentious politics, Melucci’s contructivist view and Gould’s explanation of collective identity. I argue that several factors such as environmental structure, relational patterns or informal networks, ideology and critical events interplay with one another and help form and transform the collective identities. The collective identities of Dong-il female workers transformed from traditional women to uneducated manual workers who lack femininity, to workers with working class consciousness, to female workers opposing male workers as well as male capital, and finally to individual human beings who claims for basic human rights. And the final consequence of the transformation of the collective identities is disappearance of gender politics.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

worker (104), ident (77), femal (75), collect (65), union (45), labor (44), movement (41), compani (30), factori (28), women (27), industri (26), male (21), struggl (19), one (19), korean (19), work (19), human (18), process (17), il (17), dong-il (16), event (16),

Author's Keywords:

Collective identity, female worker, women’s movement, labor movement, recognition struggle
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MLA Citation:

Choi, Jung Hae. "Collective Identities of Women Factory Workers of the 1970’s Korea: Dong-il Textile Company Labor Union Democratization Movement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-12-11 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183512_index.html>

APA Citation:

Choi, J. , 2007-08-11 "Collective Identities of Women Factory Workers of the 1970’s Korea: Dong-il Textile Company Labor Union Democratization Movement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2008-12-11 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183512_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: This study’s purpose is to examine the process and consequence of Dong-il Textile company’s young female factory workers’ struggle and resistance against the dominating force of capitalism and patriarchy in the historical context of the 1970’s Korea through analyzing the formation and transformation of their collective action and collective identities. I depend on theories such as Tilly’s contentious politics, Melucci’s contructivist view and Gould’s explanation of collective identity. I argue that several factors such as environmental structure, relational patterns or informal networks, ideology and critical events interplay with one another and help form and transform the collective identities. The collective identities of Dong-il female workers transformed from traditional women to uneducated manual workers who lack femininity, to workers with working class consciousness, to female workers opposing male workers as well as male capital, and finally to individual human beings who claims for basic human rights. And the final consequence of the transformation of the collective identities is disappearance of gender politics.

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Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 20
Word count: 5008
Text sample:
Collective Identities of Women Factory Workers of the 1970’s Korea: A Case Study of Dong-il Textile Company Labor Union Democratization Movement 1 Jung Hae Choi (Yonsei University) 1. Introduction Purpose This study’s purpose is to examine the young female factory workers’ resistance against the dominating force of capitalism and patriarchy in the historical context of 1970’s Korea through analyzing the formation and transformation of their collective action and collective identities. This analysis will show the complexities conflicts and ambivalences
Korean workers : the culture and politics of class formation Seoul: Changbi Publishers. Lee Ok-jee (2001). History Korean Female Laborers’ Movements 1 Seoul: Hanwool. (in Korean) Mc Adam Doug and Sidney Tarrow Charles Tilly (2001). Dynamics of Contention New York : Cambridge University Press Melucci Alberto (1995). “The Process of Collective Identity” in Hank Johnston and Bert Klandermans (eds.) Social Movements and Culture University of Minnesota Press. Scott Joan (1988). Gender and the Politics of History New York: Columbia


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