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A Multilevel Analysis of Fear from Stalking: Victim Characteristics and Incident Characteristics Affect on Fear

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Abstract:

Legal and academic definitions of stalking require that a victim experience a high level of fear in order to characterize the behaviors as stalking, however little research has examined the causes of fear. Research has shown that women are more likely to be stalked than men and that women are more likely to be fearful than men. This lends the question whether fear from stalking is a result of the gender of the victim or the characteristics of the stalking. In the National Violence Against Women study, stalking incidents are nested within individuals, with some individuals experiencing up to five incidents of stalking. I employ multi-level analysis to determine if fear from stalking is associated with characteristics of the victim (the victims gender) or characteristics of the stalking (offenders gender, type of stalking that occurred). I find that fear from stalking is caused by both victim characteristics and stalking characteristics.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

stalk (129), fear (129), level (127), gender (81), victim (62), offend (57), male (48), 1 (47), women (39), behavior (37), 2 (37), variabl (36), model (35), characterist (33), femal (33), incid (30), men (29), individu (26), interact (26), mean (25), 3 (23),

Author's Keywords:

Stalking, fear, gender, multilevel analysis
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Bass, Katherine. "A Multilevel Analysis of Fear from Stalking: Victim Characteristics and Incident Characteristics Affect on Fear" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-12-11 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p184167_index.html>

APA Citation:

Bass, K. L. , 2007-08-11 "A Multilevel Analysis of Fear from Stalking: Victim Characteristics and Incident Characteristics Affect on Fear" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2008-12-11 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p184167_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Legal and academic definitions of stalking require that a victim experience a high level of fear in order to characterize the behaviors as stalking, however little research has examined the causes of fear. Research has shown that women are more likely to be stalked than men and that women are more likely to be fearful than men. This lends the question whether fear from stalking is a result of the gender of the victim or the characteristics of the stalking. In the National Violence Against Women study, stalking incidents are nested within individuals, with some individuals experiencing up to five incidents of stalking. I employ multi-level analysis to determine if fear from stalking is associated with characteristics of the victim (the victims gender) or characteristics of the stalking (offenders gender, type of stalking that occurred). I find that fear from stalking is caused by both victim characteristics and stalking characteristics.

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Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 20
Word count: 5152
Text sample:
A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS OF FEAR FROM STALKING: VICTIM CHARACTERISTICS AND INCIDENT CHARACTERISTICS AFFECT ON FEAR Katherine L. Bass Department of Sociology University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE 68544 kbass@unlserve.unl.edu January 2007 Bass 2 Abstract Legal and academic definitions of stalking require that a victim experience a high level of fear in order to characterize the behaviors as stalking however little research has examined the causes of fear. Research has shown that women are more likely to be stalked than men
Against Women and Men in the United States 1994-1996 (Computer file). ICPSR version. Denver CO: Center for Policy Research (producer) 1998. Ann Arbor MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (distributor) 1999. West Candace and Sarah Fenstermaker. (1995). “Doing Difference.” Gender and Society V 9 N1 8-37. West Candace and Don H. Zimmerman. (1987). Doing Gender. Gender and Society 1 125-151. Yin Peter P. (April 1980). “Fear of crime among the elderly: Some issues and suggestions” Social Problems


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