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Mental Health Consequences of HIV/AIDS: Effects on Substance Abuse and Treatment Adherence |
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Abstract:
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Individuals with a positive HIV diagnosis are at high risk for mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety. Not only is depression likely following a positive diagnosis, living with HIV disease is a constant source of stress due to changes in work status, the experience of acute illnesses, and adherence to complicated medication regimes. HIV disease is also highly stigmatizing, and can result in discrimination and outright ostracism. Individuals often lose their social support systems when they are most needed. While HIV disease can be managed with medications, there is still likelihood of early death which can result in reckless behavior and higher risk for suicide. Furthermore, HIV medications often involve complicated dosage and food restrictions and can produce severe side effects; these medications are a daily reminder of the reality of the illness and even without side effects can be considered a source of stress. Data from a longitudinal study of HIV clients referred to a program for enhanced substance abuse services are used to examine the mental health consequences of HIV/AIDS and the relationship between mental health problems, social support, substance abuse and treatment adherence. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
substanc (49), hiv (44), adher (43), health (42), use (40), mental (32), problem (32), abus (27), medic (26), al (26), month (26), et (26), 2003 (24), client (22), yes (22), treatment (21), social (20), support (18), drug (17), associ (17), depress (17), |
Author's Keywords:
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hiv/adis, mental health, substance abuse, treatment adherence, stress, social support |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Scheid, Teresa. "Mental Health Consequences of HIV/AIDS: Effects on Substance Abuse and Treatment Adherence" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2008-12-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p18713_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Scheid, T. L. , 2005-08-12 "Mental Health Consequences of HIV/AIDS: Effects on Substance Abuse and Treatment Adherence" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2008-12-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p18713_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Individuals with a positive HIV diagnosis are at high risk for mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety. Not only is depression likely following a positive diagnosis, living with HIV disease is a constant source of stress due to changes in work status, the experience of acute illnesses, and adherence to complicated medication regimes. HIV disease is also highly stigmatizing, and can result in discrimination and outright ostracism. Individuals often lose their social support systems when they are most needed. While HIV disease can be managed with medications, there is still likelihood of early death which can result in reckless behavior and higher risk for suicide. Furthermore, HIV medications often involve complicated dosage and food restrictions and can produce severe side effects; these medications are a daily reminder of the reality of the illness and even without side effects can be considered a source of stress. Data from a longitudinal study of HIV clients referred to a program for enhanced substance abuse services are used to examine the mental health consequences of HIV/AIDS and the relationship between mental health problems, social support, substance abuse and treatment adherence. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
20 |
| Word count: |
3836 |
| Text sample: |
| Mental Health Consequences of HIV/AIDS: Effects on Substance Abuse and Treatment Adherence Teresa L. Scheid Ph.D. Department of Sociology University of North Carolina at Charlotte 9201 University City Boulevard Charlotte NC 28223 tlscheid@email.uncc.edu Abstract Individuals with a positive HIV diagnosis are at high risk for mental health problems especially depression and anxiety. Not only is depression likely following a positive diagnosis living with HIV disease is a constant source of stress due to changes in work status the experience |
| other variables on counseling by pharmacists about antiretroviral medications. American Journal of Health- System Pharmacy 61 (1) 1120-1129. 19 Tucker J.S. Burnam M.A. Sherbourne C.D. Jung F.Y. Gifford A.L. (2003). Substance use and mental health correlates of nonadhrence to antiretroviral medications in a sample of patients with HIV infection. American Journal of Medicine 114 (7) 573- 80. Wainberg M.L. and Cournos F. (2000). Adherence to treatment. New Directions in Mental Health Services 87 85-93. Whetten-Goldstein K & Nguyen T.Q. |
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