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Information Processing Biases: An Examination of Partisanship, Issue Preferences and Race in the Formation of Political Evaluations

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Abstract:

In a given year, United States citizens are asked to make many political evaluations. Some of these evaluations are simple in nature, while others, especially when information is limited, are more complex. The nature of the information and judgment task often determines the type of evaluation made. On the one hand- citizens might rely on party stereotypes. On the other hand, citizens can rely on issue positions. This study investigates these processes, and also considers the role of race in decision making concerning a racially-charged issue: support for racial profiling of airliners. Overall the results of a computerized experiment show that partisanship does trump both race and prior predispositions in favor or opposition of racial profiling in forming candidate evaluations. However, in terms of accurately recognizing candidate positions, prior individual predispositions for racial profiling allowed the individual to make an accurate assessment of the candidate’s preference toward racial profiling. This adds to the body of literature delineating when category-based or data-driven information processing prevails.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

candid (255), profil (124), issu (115), evalu (109), democrat (102), inform (95), republican (95), parti (92), racial (84), support (68), use (66), respond (66), polit (65), individu (65), posit (64), consist (60), oppos (53), process (50), identif (46), race (45), 1 (40),

Author's Keywords:

Candidate evaluations, race, racial profiling, attitudes, information processing, media, partisanship
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Association:
Name: Midwest Political Science Association
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http://www.indiana.edu/~mpsa/


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URL: http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p196442_index.html
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MLA Citation:

Mendez, Jeanette. "Information Processing Biases: An Examination of Partisanship, Issue Preferences and Race in the Formation of Political Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hotel, Chicago, IL, Apr 12, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-12-11 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p196442_index.html>

APA Citation:

Mendez, J. M. , 2007-04-12 "Information Processing Biases: An Examination of Partisanship, Issue Preferences and Race in the Formation of Political Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hotel, Chicago, IL Online <PDF>. 2008-12-11 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p196442_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: In a given year, United States citizens are asked to make many political evaluations. Some of these evaluations are simple in nature, while others, especially when information is limited, are more complex. The nature of the information and judgment task often determines the type of evaluation made. On the one hand- citizens might rely on party stereotypes. On the other hand, citizens can rely on issue positions. This study investigates these processes, and also considers the role of race in decision making concerning a racially-charged issue: support for racial profiling of airliners. Overall the results of a computerized experiment show that partisanship does trump both race and prior predispositions in favor or opposition of racial profiling in forming candidate evaluations. However, in terms of accurately recognizing candidate positions, prior individual predispositions for racial profiling allowed the individual to make an accurate assessment of the candidate’s preference toward racial profiling. This adds to the body of literature delineating when category-based or data-driven information processing prevails.

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Associated Document Available Midwest Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: PDF
Page count: 37
Word count: 9293
Text sample:
Information Processing Biases: An Examination of Partisanship Issue Preferences and Race in the Formation of Political Evaluations Jeanette Morehouse Mendez Assistant Professor Department of Political Science Oklahoma State University 519 Mathematical Sciences Stillwater OK. 74078 405.744.44.77 Jeanette.mendez@okstate.edu Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association April 11-15 2007 Chicago IL. Abstract: In a given year United States citizens are asked to make many political evaluations. Some of these evaluations are simple in nature while others
N 1089 1090 LR Chi2 df p 187 6 0.00 161 6 0.00 Logit analysis; Standard Errors in parentheses. *** p<0.001 ** p<0.01 * p<0.05 + p<0.10. Racial Profiling Position: 0 if the respondent opposes a candidate who supports profiling 1 if the respondent supports a candidate who supports profiling. Party Consistent Information: 0 if the respondent read the article where the Republican opposes profiling and the Democrat supports profiling 1 if the article reported both or neither candidate


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