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Community Organizing in Britain: The Political Engagement of Faith-based Social Capital |
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Abstract:
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Can religious communities provide the backbone for efforts to revitalize civil society in the inner city in other advanced industrial countries, as they have in the United States? Community organizing in the U.S. has been shown to be one of the most effective ways to rebuild democratic life and generate political power for low income communities of color. Scholars have argued that the success of modern community organizing, the most direct inheritor of the Alinskyite tradition, lies, in large part, in its ability to engage the social capital embedded in religious institutions. Less attention has been paid to the interface between faith communities and political institutions. I explore this issue by examining the effort to apply an American community organizing strategy in Britain. Through documentary sources, interviews with participants, and participant observation I analyze the experience of the British Citizens Organising Foundation (COF), which is affiliated to the U.S.-based Industrial Areas Foundation. I find that although the COF has been able to attain a greater degree of national influence than its American counterpart, its local foundations remain quite weak. I show that the relative strength of various kinds of religious communities involved in the COF only partly explains this result. Their orientation towards political engagement also matters, and so does the relative power of local versus national political institutions in Britain. I conclude with a discussion of the implications of this research for our understanding of the role of social capital for revitalizing democratic life. |
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communiti (186), organ (180), polit (109), cof (96), london (88), britain (88), group (77), local (76), institut (73), social (71), church (70), faith (63), peopl (63), muslim (49), action (49), new (49), particip (48), work (48), religi (47), cite (46), draft (44), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Warren, Mark. "Community Organizing in Britain: The Political Engagement of Faith-based Social Capital" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2008-10-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p19944_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Warren, M. R. , 2005-08-12 "Community Organizing in Britain: The Political Engagement of Faith-based Social Capital" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2008-10-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p19944_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Can religious communities provide the backbone for efforts to revitalize civil society in the inner city in other advanced industrial countries, as they have in the United States? Community organizing in the U.S. has been shown to be one of the most effective ways to rebuild democratic life and generate political power for low income communities of color. Scholars have argued that the success of modern community organizing, the most direct inheritor of the Alinskyite tradition, lies, in large part, in its ability to engage the social capital embedded in religious institutions. Less attention has been paid to the interface between faith communities and political institutions. I explore this issue by examining the effort to apply an American community organizing strategy in Britain. Through documentary sources, interviews with participants, and participant observation I analyze the experience of the British Citizens Organising Foundation (COF), which is affiliated to the U.S.-based Industrial Areas Foundation. I find that although the COF has been able to attain a greater degree of national influence than its American counterpart, its local foundations remain quite weak. I show that the relative strength of various kinds of religious communities involved in the COF only partly explains this result. Their orientation towards political engagement also matters, and so does the relative power of local versus national political institutions in Britain. I conclude with a discussion of the implications of this research for our understanding of the role of social capital for revitalizing democratic life. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
43 |
| Word count: |
14583 |
| Text sample: |
| COMMUNITY ORGANIZING IN BRITAIN: THE POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT OF FAITH-BASED SOCIAL CAPITAL Mark R. Warren Graduate School of Education Harvard University January 14 2005 DRAFT PLEASE DO NOT CITE OR QUOTE Please address correspondence to: Mark R. Warren Harvard Graduate School of Education 447 Gutman Library Cambridge MA 02138. mark_warren@harvard.edu 1 COMMUNITY ORGANIZING IN BRITAIN: THE POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT OF FAITH-BASED SOCIAL CAPITAL ABSTRACT Can religious communities provide the backbone for efforts to revitalize civil society in the inner city in |
| 17 1999 Liverpool. DRAFT – PLEASE DO NOT CITE OR QUOTE 42 27 The COF could also seek to engage the voluntary sector including the variety of tenant associations still active in Britain. But tied as they often are to government funding these organizations typically retain little capacity for independent political action. They are untested as stable bases for community organizing in Britain. 28 And certainly there is evidence that people who are active in group life and in |
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