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The Relationships between the Family Environment during Adolescence and Self-reported Crime in Emerging Adulthood: Results from the Raising Healthy Children |
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Abstract:
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Bonding to parents and positive family management practices are established predictors of delinquency in adolescence. Less is known about how change in these factors over time is related to criminal involvement in early adulthood. This study uses longitudinal data to examine the direct and indirect relationships between protective factors in the family environment in early and later adolescence and self-reported crime in the first year post-high school. Data are from 824 participants in the Raising Healthy Children (RHC) Project, a 14 year longitudinal study of youth recruited in 1st or 2nd grade from ten Pacific Northwest schools. Annual data from grades 6 through 12 are used to model growth in bonding to parents and parental family management (monitoring, setting of guidelines, and use of appropriate consequences). Results indicate that children who were more bonded to parents in early- and mid- adolescence and whose bonding to parents decreased less during early adolescence were less likely to report criminal behavior in emerging adulthood. Level and change in family management practices in both early and later adolescence predicted criminal behavior in emerging adulthood. Results of mediation models indicated that effects of early adolescent family environment on later criminal behavior were mediated by late adolescent family environment and, in turn, effects of late adolescent family environment were largely indirect, through level of criminal behavior at the end of high school. |
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Association:
Name: AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CRIMINOLOGY URL: http://www.asc41.com
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Catalano, Richard., Fleming, Charles., Haggerty, Kevin. and Abbott, Robert. "The Relationships between the Family Environment during Adolescence and Self-reported Crime in Emerging Adulthood: Results from the Raising Healthy Children" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CRIMINOLOGY, Atlanta Marriott Marquis, Atlanta, Georgia, Nov 14, 2007 <Not Available>. 2008-10-08 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p201831_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Catalano, R. F., Fleming, C. , Haggerty, K. and Abbott, R. D. , 2007-11-14 "The Relationships between the Family Environment during Adolescence and Self-reported Crime in Emerging Adulthood: Results from the Raising Healthy Children" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CRIMINOLOGY, Atlanta Marriott Marquis, Atlanta, Georgia <Not Available>. 2008-10-08 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p201831_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Bonding to parents and positive family management practices are established predictors of delinquency in adolescence. Less is known about how change in these factors over time is related to criminal involvement in early adulthood. This study uses longitudinal data to examine the direct and indirect relationships between protective factors in the family environment in early and later adolescence and self-reported crime in the first year post-high school. Data are from 824 participants in the Raising Healthy Children (RHC) Project, a 14 year longitudinal study of youth recruited in 1st or 2nd grade from ten Pacific Northwest schools. Annual data from grades 6 through 12 are used to model growth in bonding to parents and parental family management (monitoring, setting of guidelines, and use of appropriate consequences). Results indicate that children who were more bonded to parents in early- and mid- adolescence and whose bonding to parents decreased less during early adolescence were less likely to report criminal behavior in emerging adulthood. Level and change in family management practices in both early and later adolescence predicted criminal behavior in emerging adulthood. Results of mediation models indicated that effects of early adolescent family environment on later criminal behavior were mediated by late adolescent family environment and, in turn, effects of late adolescent family environment were largely indirect, through level of criminal behavior at the end of high school. |
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