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Whose Perceptions Matter? Exploring the Discrepancy Between Teachers’ and Parents’ Reports of Parental Involvement

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Abstract:

Researchers have almost unanimously concluded that parental involvement benefits children, without considering that their studies typically examine the effects of perceptions of parental involvement, not actual parental involvement. This analysis uses data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (ECLS-K) to compare parent and teacher reports of involvement in the school, and to examine the effect of each report on student test scores. Findings suggest that a discrepancy exists between parents’ and teachers’ reports of parental involvement in the school, which is partially explained by the students’ race and socioeconomic status. Teachers appear to perceive that higher-SES and white parents are more involved in the school than the parents’ self-reports indicate. Finally, parent and teacher reports of involvement have different effects on student math and reading test scores, with teachers’ reports having a significantly stronger effect.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

parent (255), involv (168), teacher (122), student (118), report (100), school (95), ses (81), percept (55), effect (50), test (47), educ (45), volunt (45), attend (43), research (43), score (43), race (42), confer (39), quintil (37), differ (36), may (34), matter (31),

Author's Keywords:

education, parental involvement, teacher perceptions, socioeconomic status, race
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Swando, Julie. "Whose Perceptions Matter? Exploring the Discrepancy Between Teachers’ and Parents’ Reports of Parental Involvement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2008-12-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p21396_index.html>

APA Citation:

Swando, J. A. , 2005-08-12 "Whose Perceptions Matter? Exploring the Discrepancy Between Teachers’ and Parents’ Reports of Parental Involvement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2008-12-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p21396_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Researchers have almost unanimously concluded that parental involvement benefits children, without considering that their studies typically examine the effects of perceptions of parental involvement, not actual parental involvement. This analysis uses data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (ECLS-K) to compare parent and teacher reports of involvement in the school, and to examine the effect of each report on student test scores. Findings suggest that a discrepancy exists between parents’ and teachers’ reports of parental involvement in the school, which is partially explained by the students’ race and socioeconomic status. Teachers appear to perceive that higher-SES and white parents are more involved in the school than the parents’ self-reports indicate. Finally, parent and teacher reports of involvement have different effects on student math and reading test scores, with teachers’ reports having a significantly stronger effect.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 28
Word count: 8045
Text sample:
Whose Perceptions Matter? Exploring the Discrepancy Between Teachers’ and Parents’ Reports of Parental Involvement Julie A. Swando Indiana University RUNNING HEAD: Whose Perceptions Matter? KEYWORDS: education parental involvement teacher perceptions socioeconomic status race WORD COUNT: 4 920 Submitted to: American Sociological Association 2005 Annual Meeting Philadelphia PA August 13-16 2005 Whose Perceptions Matter? Exploring the Discrepancy Between Teachers’ and Parents’ Reports of Parental Involvement ABSTRACT Researchers have almost unanimously concluded that parental involvement benefits children without considering that their
(0.484) (0.485) (0.317) (0.318) (0.317) (0.318) Other Race -2.907*** -2.703*** -2.552*** -2.475*** -3.433*** -3.300*** -3.225*** -3.175*** (0.486) (0.485) (0.483) (0.483) (0.318) (0.318) (0.317) (0.317) Constant 51.236 51.285 49.200 49.701 41.751 41.585 40.738 40.883 Adjusted R-squared 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 NOTE: Standard errors in parentheses * p<.05; ** p<.01 *** p<.001 a Controls for student gender and family structure are included in each model.


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