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But is it "For Real"? State control and citizen empowerment in the British Columbia Citizens Assembly on Electoral Reform

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Abstract:

Growing public interest in and experimentation with citizen deliberative processes raises the question of whether state-sponsored deliberation experiments are “for show” or “for real.” In this paper I examine the BC Citizens Assembly on Electoral Reform in the attempt to develop some criteria for understanding how experiments such as this one may represent authentic opportunities for citizen involvement in policymaking. I argue that authenticity may be evaluated in two ways. First, authenticity may be measured by looking at the incentives to devolve decision-making power to citizens. I examine the institutional incentives and the programmatic foundations that led the BC Liberal government to devolve decision-making power to ordinary citizens on this issue. A second set of criteria for evaluating these experiments has to do with whether citizen deliberative processes actually empower citizens in ways that other citizen-input processes do not. Preliminary analysis of the proceedings of the Citizens Assembly show that there was variation in the degree to which different interests were recognized and accommodated in the process of choosing an alternative electoral system. Whether this experiment was “for real” then depends on normative judgements about what interests ought to be accommodated in this kind of process.

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interest (67), process (64), citizen (60), assembl (59), group (55), ca (53), member (50), elector (44), polit (38), system (36), represent (30), ami (29), lang (29), particip (29), would (29), deliber (28), accommod (27), one (27), discuss (27), parti (26), govern (26),

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citizen participation, citizen deliberation, state devolution
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Lang, Amy. "But is it "For Real"? State control and citizen empowerment in the British Columbia Citizens Assembly on Electoral Reform" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2008-10-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p23022_index.html>

APA Citation:

Lang, A. , 2005-08-12 "But is it "For Real"? State control and citizen empowerment in the British Columbia Citizens Assembly on Electoral Reform" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2008-10-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p23022_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Growing public interest in and experimentation with citizen deliberative processes raises the question of whether state-sponsored deliberation experiments are “for show” or “for real.” In this paper I examine the BC Citizens Assembly on Electoral Reform in the attempt to develop some criteria for understanding how experiments such as this one may represent authentic opportunities for citizen involvement in policymaking. I argue that authenticity may be evaluated in two ways. First, authenticity may be measured by looking at the incentives to devolve decision-making power to citizens. I examine the institutional incentives and the programmatic foundations that led the BC Liberal government to devolve decision-making power to ordinary citizens on this issue. A second set of criteria for evaluating these experiments has to do with whether citizen deliberative processes actually empower citizens in ways that other citizen-input processes do not. Preliminary analysis of the proceedings of the Citizens Assembly show that there was variation in the degree to which different interests were recognized and accommodated in the process of choosing an alternative electoral system. Whether this experiment was “for real” then depends on normative judgements about what interests ought to be accommodated in this kind of process.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 28
Word count: 7061
Text sample:
But is it “for Real”? State control and citizen empowerment in the British Columbia Citizens’ Assembly on Electoral Reform Amy Lang PhD Candidate Department of Sociology University of Wisconsin-Madison Introduction In recent years political scientists sociologists and popular media have lamented the diminishing vigor of democratic institutions in liberal democracies. Eroding confidence in government is associated with declines in voter turnout with declining participation in civic and political associations and with general feelings of dissatisfaction with liberal democratic political
Carolyn. November 10 2004. Presentation to the North American Summit on Civic Engagement Vancouver BC. Mansbridge Jane. 1999. “Should Blacks Represent Blacks and Women Represent Women? A Contingent ‘Yes ’” The Journal of Politics 61 (3): 628-57. Putnam Robert. 2000. Bowling Alone. New York: Simon & Shuster. Statistics BC. 2004. 2001 Census Profile: British Columbia. Retrieved from http://www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca/data/cen01/profiles/59000000.pdf. Weeks Edward. 2000. “The Practice of Deliberative Democracy: Results from four large-scale trials ” Public Administration Review 60 (4): 360-384. 25


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