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Governance, Administrative and Political Reform in Divided Societies: Political Transition in Ethiopia, South Africa and Nigeria

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Abstract:

This paper is to critically analyzes the impact of federalism and/or quasi-federal systems as strategies for avoiding the exacerbation of ethno-regional or racial conflict in divided societies. This will be a comparative analysis of Ethiopia, South Africa and Nigeria. In each of these cases new governments in recent years have been, as they attempted to implement new social contracts, constrained by a legacy of political instability and ethno-regional and/or racial conflict.
The primary questions this essay will address are: What conditions have to be met before federalism or cooperative governance can serve as an agent of development and democracy in divided societies? Does institutional design most matter, or is it the process of choosing federal institutions most important? What explains the differential or similar outcomes in the cases under consideration? What are the implications of the findings for further research on governance, citizenship and democracy? The paper concludes with suggestions for further research.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

govern (228), feder (144), state (114), ethnic (76), nation (75), south (72), africa (71), polit (69), system (62), develop (60), nigeria (59), central (56), group (54), revenu (53), ethiopia (52), constitut (52), region (48), new (45), countri (45), provinc (39), time (37),

Author's Keywords:

Governance, Administrative and Political Reform, divided socieites, Ethiopia, South Africa, Nigeria
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MLA Citation:

Keller, Edmond. "Governance, Administrative and Political Reform in Divided Societies: Political Transition in Ethiopia, South Africa and Nigeria" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2008-12-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40405_index.html>

APA Citation:

Keller, E. J. , 2005-09-01 "Governance, Administrative and Political Reform in Divided Societies: Political Transition in Ethiopia, South Africa and Nigeria" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <PDF>. 2008-12-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40405_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: This paper is to critically analyzes the impact of federalism and/or quasi-federal systems as strategies for avoiding the exacerbation of ethno-regional or racial conflict in divided societies. This will be a comparative analysis of Ethiopia, South Africa and Nigeria. In each of these cases new governments in recent years have been, as they attempted to implement new social contracts, constrained by a legacy of political instability and ethno-regional and/or racial conflict.
The primary questions this essay will address are: What conditions have to be met before federalism or cooperative governance can serve as an agent of development and democracy in divided societies? Does institutional design most matter, or is it the process of choosing federal institutions most important? What explains the differential or similar outcomes in the cases under consideration? What are the implications of the findings for further research on governance, citizenship and democracy? The paper concludes with suggestions for further research.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: PDF
Page count: 45
Word count: 14380
Text sample:
FIRST DRAFT – NOT FOR QUOTATION COMMENTS WELCOME Governance Administrative and Political Reform and Democracy In Divided Societies: Political Transition in Nigeria Ethiopia and South Africa Edmond J. Keller University of California-Los Angeles ekeller@ucla.edu Prepared for Delivery at the 2005 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association September 1-4 2005 Washington DC. A common challenge faced by the political leaders of transitional societies is to develop structural mechanisms of governance that allow them to effectively and efficiently pursue
1 2000). Tronvoll Kjetil and Oyvind Aadland “The Process of Democratization in Ethiopia: An Expression of Popular Participation or Political Resistance” Human Rights Report No. 5. Oslo Norway: Norwegian Institute of Human Rights 1995. Williams Robert F. “Comparative Subnational Constitutional Law: South Africa’s Experiments ” South Texas Law Review 40 S. Tex. L. Rev. 625 (Summer 1999). 44 World Bank. Goverance and Development. Washington DC: World Bank 1992). World Bank. Ethiopia: Review of Public Finances Volume One. Report No.


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