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Participation on House Roll Call Votes in Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 1871-1931 |
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Abstract:
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Scholars agree that the electoral concerns of members of Congress influence roll call voting behavior. I revisit the question by investigating the roll call behavior in lame duck sessions of Congress. More specifically, I explore turnout on roll call votes to determine first whether lame duck sessions differed from regular sessions, and, second, whether lame duck members exhibited behavior distinct from returning members. I analyze both individual- and roll call-level turnout data from 42nd to 71st Congresses to assess how a combination of individual, institutional, and partisan factors influence participation rates. I found that departing MCs reduced their level of participation in their final lame duck session, while returning members actually increase their rates of participation. I also conclude that overall abstention rates on roll calls held in lame duck sessions do not systematically differ from votes held in regular sessions. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
duck (158), lame (158), member (143), session (126), vote (119), call (101), roll (101), congress (84), particip (74), 0.01 (65), 0.02 (59), 0.03 (57), abstent (54), parti (51), rate (44), signific (44), variabl (41), chang (41), level (41), turnout (40), differ (39), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Nokken, Timothy. "Participation on House Roll Call Votes in Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 1871-1931" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2008-10-10 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65763_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Nokken, T. P. , 2002-08-28 "Participation on House Roll Call Votes in Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 1871-1931" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2008-10-10 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65763_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Scholars agree that the electoral concerns of members of Congress influence roll call voting behavior. I revisit the question by investigating the roll call behavior in lame duck sessions of Congress. More specifically, I explore turnout on roll call votes to determine first whether lame duck sessions differed from regular sessions, and, second, whether lame duck members exhibited behavior distinct from returning members. I analyze both individual- and roll call-level turnout data from 42nd to 71st Congresses to assess how a combination of individual, institutional, and partisan factors influence participation rates. I found that departing MCs reduced their level of participation in their final lame duck session, while returning members actually increase their rates of participation. I also conclude that overall abstention rates on roll calls held in lame duck sessions do not systematically differ from votes held in regular sessions. |
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| Document Type: |
.pdf |
| Page count: |
30 |
| Word count: |
8268 |
| Text sample: |
| Participation on House Roll Call Votes in Lame Duck Sessions of Congress 18711931 . Timothy P. Nokken tnokken@mail.uh.edu Program in Political Institutions and Public Choice Michigan State University 303 S. Kedzie Hall East Lansing MI 48824 and Department of Political Science University of Houston 447 PGH Houston TX 772043011 Abstract Scholars agree that the electoral concerns of members of Congress influence roll call voting behavior. I revisit the question by investigating the roll call behavior in lame duck sessions |
| 55458 75032 75032 94707 94707 40886 40886 Robust Standard Errors clustered on ICPSR in parentheses ** p > 0.01 * p > 0.05 27 Figure 1 Total Roll Call Votes 41st 72nd Congresses 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 Congress Roll Call |
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Impact of Minor Party Entry on Roll Call Voting
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