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Elementary School Students' Extracurricular Activities: The Effects of Participation on Achievement and Teachers' Evaluations |
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Abstract:
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I use data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study to examine both the number and the types of extracurricular activities in which elementary school students participate, and find significant differences in participation patterns by gender, race, and class. The number of activities in which students participate during kindergarten and first grade affects their gains in reading achievement test scores, but does not affect teachers’ evaluations of language arts skills. Dance lessons and athletic activities, in particular, are influential in increasing students’ gains in reading scores, while art lessons, and the interaction of art lessons and socioeconomic status, have an effect on teachers’ evaluations. Interactions with socioeconomic status show that less-privileged children benefit more from participation in activities than do more-privileged children, providing evidence against social reproduction theory. |
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activ (136), student (89), particip (80), ses (71), children (51), model (50), lesson (47), grade (47), art (44), cultur (43), effect (42), educ (39), kindergarten (35), teacher (30), class (30), score (29), variabl (27), read (26), tabl (26), first (26), number (26), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Dumais, Susan. "Elementary School Students' Extracurricular Activities: The Effects of Participation on Achievement and Teachers' Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p20583_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Dumais, S. A. , 2005-08-12 "Elementary School Students' Extracurricular Activities: The Effects of Participation on Achievement and Teachers' Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p20583_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: I use data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study to examine both the number and the types of extracurricular activities in which elementary school students participate, and find significant differences in participation patterns by gender, race, and class. The number of activities in which students participate during kindergarten and first grade affects their gains in reading achievement test scores, but does not affect teachers’ evaluations of language arts skills. Dance lessons and athletic activities, in particular, are influential in increasing students’ gains in reading scores, while art lessons, and the interaction of art lessons and socioeconomic status, have an effect on teachers’ evaluations. Interactions with socioeconomic status show that less-privileged children benefit more from participation in activities than do more-privileged children, providing evidence against social reproduction theory. |
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5501 |
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| ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES: THE EFFECTS OF PARTICIPATION ON ACHIEVEMENT AND TEACHERS’ EVALUATIONS* Susan A. Dumais Louisiana State University January 15 2005 *Please direct all correspondence to: Susan A. Dumais Department of Sociology Louisiana State University 126 Stubbs Hall Baton Rouge LA 70803. Email: dumais@lsu.edu. ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES: THE EFFECTS OF PARTICIPATION ON ACHIEVEMENT AND TEACHERS’ EVALUATIONS Abstract I use data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study to examine both the number and the types of |
| * SES .039 (.040) Clubs * SES -.021 (.049) Constant 1.544*** 1.520*** 1.493*** (.066) (.066) (.065) R-squared .3173 .3190 .3205 Standard errors are in parentheses. *p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001 N = 5696 Source: ECLS-K Longitudinal Kindergarten-Third Grade Public-Use Child File 22 |
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