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Hooking Up and Party Rape: The Social Organization of Gender and Sexuality at a Large Research University

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Abstract:

In spite of years of rape prevention efforts, sexual assault continues to be a problem on college campuses. This paper argues that inadequacies of current policy are partially a result of incomplete understandings of way that the social organization of college life and adolescent peer cultures intersect to produce dangerous party scenes on campuses. We extend existing analyses of the sources of sexual danger (Martin & Hummer 1989; Boswell & Spade 1996) in four ways. Sexual assault is supported not only by rape-supportive beliefs, but also by rape-supportive social organization. Greek life is only one aspect of campus social organization, existing only on some campuses. Other aspects of student life also contribute to rape-supportive social organization. The dynamics of peer culture also contribute to the reproduction of sexual danger, as desire for belonging can lead young people to continue to participate in risky social scenes. This study uses data from a case study of the social organization of college life at a large Midwestern university. The authors collected four months of ethnographic data in “party dorm,” 20 individual interviews, and 16 group interviews (involving 89 people).

Most Common Document Word Stems:

women (193), sexual (159), parti (155), student (142), social (98), colleg (89), assault (84), campus (83), fratern (81), rape (73), men (62), scene (59), first (56), resid (54), one (52), cultur (48), hall (47), 1/18/2005 (46), year (46), univers (41), experi (39),

Author's Keywords:

gender, sexuality, sexual assault, higher education, culture, social organization, rape culture
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Armstrong, Elizabeth., Hamilton, Laura. and Sweeney, Brian. "Hooking Up and Party Rape: The Social Organization of Gender and Sexuality at a Large Research University" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p20600_index.html>

APA Citation:

Armstrong, E. A., Hamilton, L. T. and Sweeney, B. N. , 2005-08-12 "Hooking Up and Party Rape: The Social Organization of Gender and Sexuality at a Large Research University" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p20600_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: In spite of years of rape prevention efforts, sexual assault continues to be a problem on college campuses. This paper argues that inadequacies of current policy are partially a result of incomplete understandings of way that the social organization of college life and adolescent peer cultures intersect to produce dangerous party scenes on campuses. We extend existing analyses of the sources of sexual danger (Martin & Hummer 1989; Boswell & Spade 1996) in four ways. Sexual assault is supported not only by rape-supportive beliefs, but also by rape-supportive social organization. Greek life is only one aspect of campus social organization, existing only on some campuses. Other aspects of student life also contribute to rape-supportive social organization. The dynamics of peer culture also contribute to the reproduction of sexual danger, as desire for belonging can lead young people to continue to participate in risky social scenes. This study uses data from a case study of the social organization of college life at a large Midwestern university. The authors collected four months of ethnographic data in “party dorm,” 20 individual interviews, and 16 group interviews (involving 89 people).

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 46
Word count: 13044
Text sample:
Hooking Up and Party Rape: The Social Organization of Gender and Sexuality at a Large Research University* Elizabeth A. Armstrong Laura Hamilton and Brian Sweeney Indiana University Department of Sociology Direct correspondence to: Elizabeth A. Armstrong: Ballantine Hall 744 1020 E. Kirkwood Ave. Bloomington IN 47405-7103 Office phone: 812-856-2063 Fax: 812-855-0781 Email: elarmstr@indiana.edu * Thanks to Matt Kubal Matt VanVoorhis Kristen Wortley Evelyn Perry Katie Bradley Teresa Cummings Aimee Lipkis Amanda Tanner and Sibyl Bedford for research assistance. Thanks
with Boswell and Spade’s(1996) finding that not all fraternities are alike our observations suggest that only about 5 or 6 of the “top” fraternities on campus threw large campus-wide parties necessitating the need for such an elaborate system of transportation. 9 Students refer to a limited late-night bus service as the “drunk bus.” 10 Students in a sexual diversity class are more likely to be sexually permissive and sexually active than other students. Sexually active students are at higher


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