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Youth Culture in the Global City: Non-Dominant Cultural Capital and Status among Children of Immigrants in London and New York City

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Abstract:

Through a careful consideration and emphasis on culture, this paper demonstrates the lack of utility of theories of oppositional culture and downward assimilation in describing the trajectories of disadvantaged second generation youth. The paper compares working class and poor second generation teenagers in London and New York City by using school ethnographic, interview (n=130), and survey (n=191) data. Finding that youth in both cities express positive attitudes toward school and education; strong preferences for African American-inspired hip-hop music and styles; and the need to act tough and maintain self-pride, the paper concludes that Nondominant Cultural Capital (NDCC) is a better concept to explain minority urban youth. Urban youth create their own socio-cultural world with its own set of rules, taste preferences, and interactional styles. NDCC buys status for youth within their peer worlds. The most successful teenagers are able to succeed academically as well as within their peer world of NDCC. Indeed, this, rather than rejecting mainstream society and norms, is what most youth say they strive for.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

like (82), cultur (72), school (71), student (59), new (49), youth (46), york (45), peer (45), n (41), london (31), boy (30), citi (27), girl (27), style (25), among (24), assimil (24), ndcc (23), american (23), success (22), well (22), teacher (22),

Author's Keywords:

immigration, assimilation, ethnicity, culture, education, comparative
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Warikoo, Natasha. "Youth Culture in the Global City: Non-Dominant Cultural Capital and Status among Children of Immigrants in London and New York City" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 12, 2005 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p21057_index.html>

APA Citation:

Warikoo, N. K. , 2005-08-12 "Youth Culture in the Global City: Non-Dominant Cultural Capital and Status among Children of Immigrants in London and New York City" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel, Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p21057_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Through a careful consideration and emphasis on culture, this paper demonstrates the lack of utility of theories of oppositional culture and downward assimilation in describing the trajectories of disadvantaged second generation youth. The paper compares working class and poor second generation teenagers in London and New York City by using school ethnographic, interview (n=130), and survey (n=191) data. Finding that youth in both cities express positive attitudes toward school and education; strong preferences for African American-inspired hip-hop music and styles; and the need to act tough and maintain self-pride, the paper concludes that Nondominant Cultural Capital (NDCC) is a better concept to explain minority urban youth. Urban youth create their own socio-cultural world with its own set of rules, taste preferences, and interactional styles. NDCC buys status for youth within their peer worlds. The most successful teenagers are able to succeed academically as well as within their peer world of NDCC. Indeed, this, rather than rejecting mainstream society and norms, is what most youth say they strive for.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 21
Word count: 7441
Text sample:
Youth Culture in the Global City: Non-Dominant Cultural Capital and Status among Children of Immigrants in London and New York City Abstract: Through a careful consideration and emphasis on culture this paper demonstrates the lack of utility of theories of oppositional culture and downward assimilation in describing the trajectories of disadvantaged second generation youth. The paper compares working class and poor second generation teenagers in London and New York City by using school ethnographic interview (n=130) and survey (n=191)
Working Class Jobs. New York: Columbia University. Willis Paul. 1990. Common Culture. Milton Keynes: Open University Press. Zhou Min. Winter 1997. “Segmented Assimilation: Issues Controversies and Recent Research on the New Second Generation.” International Migration Review 31(4): 975-1008. Zhou Min and Carl L. Bankston. 1998. Growing up American: How Vietnamese Children Adapt to Life in the United States. Chapters 3-9. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. ASA 2005 N. K. Warikoo Page 20


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