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SOFT EUROPEANIZATION?: THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY IN PROCESSES AND EMPLOYMENT POLICIES IN EU MEMBER STATES |
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Abstract:
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The Treaty of Amsterdam formalized the idea of a ‘European Employment Strategy’ (EES), a supranational instrument to boost European employment rates and competitiveness. The European strategy is ruled by the ‘Open Method of Coordination’ (OMC), a new governance regulatory instrument for developing the ‘social dimension’ of the European Union that is not legally binding and is voluntary in nature. This paper proposes a theoretical framework to understand how non-binding measures, specifically the EES, influence policy-making processes and outcomes on member States. To sustain and illustrate my argument, I present data from interviews conducted in Sweden, Spain and Belgium, and from patterns of spending on active and passive labor market policy in fifteen member States. This paper seeks to expand the literature on ‘Europeanization’ of domestic configurations by providing a theoretical framework to analyze how non-binding measures affect policy-making processes in member States. In addition, it makes a contribution to the policy-making literature by trying to comprehend: a) the relationship between ‘soft institutions and instruments’ and the process of policy-making; b) policy settings that do not necessarily require the creation of legislation; and finally c) how exogenous, i.e., non-domestic, inputs affect policy-making processes on domestic settings. The analysis is grounded on the reasoning researchers should open the ‘black box of policy-making’ when understanding the effect of non-binding and non-domestic governance instruments. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
polici (255), state (175), member (153), employ (132), european (113), ee (103), policy-mak (90), nation (88), labor (84), domest (83), problem (78), institut (76), eu (73), develop (72), activ (70), market (70), level (70), process (69), rate (64), strategi (63), unemploy (60), |
Author's Keywords:
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Europeanization; Open Method of Coordination; active labor market policy; employment policy; soft-law; policy-making process; European Union; Spain; Sweden; Belgium; welfare reform; European Employment Strategy; intergovernmental relations. |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Lopez-Santana, Mariely. "SOFT EUROPEANIZATION?: THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY IN PROCESSES AND EMPLOYMENT POLICIES IN EU MEMBER STATES" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL, Sep 02, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60391_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Lopez-Santana, M. , 2004-09-02 "SOFT EUROPEANIZATION?: THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY IN PROCESSES AND EMPLOYMENT POLICIES IN EU MEMBER STATES" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60391_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: The Treaty of Amsterdam formalized the idea of a ‘European Employment Strategy’ (EES), a supranational instrument to boost European employment rates and competitiveness. The European strategy is ruled by the ‘Open Method of Coordination’ (OMC), a new governance regulatory instrument for developing the ‘social dimension’ of the European Union that is not legally binding and is voluntary in nature. This paper proposes a theoretical framework to understand how non-binding measures, specifically the EES, influence policy-making processes and outcomes on member States. To sustain and illustrate my argument, I present data from interviews conducted in Sweden, Spain and Belgium, and from patterns of spending on active and passive labor market policy in fifteen member States. This paper seeks to expand the literature on ‘Europeanization’ of domestic configurations by providing a theoretical framework to analyze how non-binding measures affect policy-making processes in member States. In addition, it makes a contribution to the policy-making literature by trying to comprehend: a) the relationship between ‘soft institutions and instruments’ and the process of policy-making; b) policy settings that do not necessarily require the creation of legislation; and finally c) how exogenous, i.e., non-domestic, inputs affect policy-making processes on domestic settings. The analysis is grounded on the reasoning researchers should open the ‘black box of policy-making’ when understanding the effect of non-binding and non-domestic governance instruments. |
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| Document Type: |
.pdf |
| Page count: |
36 |
| Word count: |
18709 |
| Text sample: |
| SOFT EUROPEANIZATION?: THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY IN PROCESSES AND EMPLOYMENT POLICIES IN EU MEMBER STATES (Work in Progress) Mariely López-Santana Ph.D. Candidate Political Science Department University of Michigan marielyl@umich.edu www.umich.edu/~marielyl Prepared for delivery at the 2004 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association September 2 - September 5 2004. Copyright by the American Political Science Association. Abstract The Treaty of Amsterdam formalized the idea of a `European Employment Strategy' (EES) a supranational instrument to boost |
| de los planes de acción para el empleo.' Revista del Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales (36): 15-44. Trubek David M and James S. Mosher. 2003. "New Governance Employment Policy and the European Social Model" in Governing Work and Welfare in the New Economy: European and American Experiments ed. J. Zeitlin and D.M. Trubek. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Weir Margaret and Theda Skocpol. 1985. `State Structures and the Possibility for "Keynesian" Responses to the Great Depression in Sweden Britain |
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