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Central City Size, Metropolitan Institutions, and Political Participation: An Individual-Level Analysis of 25 Urban Counties

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Abstract:

Despite decades of research, our understanding of how institutional contexts influence urban political participation remains muddled. We argue that this confusion of empirical findings arises from the sheer diversity of competing hypotheses, a failure to thoroughly conceptualize the causal processes underlying these hypotheses, and the use of inadequate specifications to control for rival hypotheses. We provide a more comprehensive specification of the relationship between metropolitan jurisdictional contexts and two modes of participation: registering to vote and joining local civic organizations. After presenting a theoretical framework organizing the many extant hypotheses on the contexts of political participation, we test these hypotheses using survey data collected by the Knight Foundation from 2002 on 25 urban counties. Contrary to prior work, we find that the size of local governments is positively associated with participation, while governmental fragmentation diminishes the propensity for political action.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

citi (158), polit (142), particip (118), fragment (81), model (79), size (71), variabl (62), 1 (55), institut (54), concentr (53), level (52), urban (50), counti (49), citizen (49), metropolitan (48), local (48), jurisdict (41), satisfact (40), civic (38), hypothes (38), 4 (38),

Author's Keywords:

Urban Politics, Political Participation
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

Kelleher, Christine. and Lowery, David. "Central City Size, Metropolitan Institutions, and Political Participation: An Individual-Level Analysis of 25 Urban Counties" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL, Sep 02, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60806_index.html>

APA Citation:

Kelleher, C. and Lowery, D. , 2004-09-02 "Central City Size, Metropolitan Institutions, and Political Participation: An Individual-Level Analysis of 25 Urban Counties" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60806_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Despite decades of research, our understanding of how institutional contexts influence urban political participation remains muddled. We argue that this confusion of empirical findings arises from the sheer diversity of competing hypotheses, a failure to thoroughly conceptualize the causal processes underlying these hypotheses, and the use of inadequate specifications to control for rival hypotheses. We provide a more comprehensive specification of the relationship between metropolitan jurisdictional contexts and two modes of participation: registering to vote and joining local civic organizations. After presenting a theoretical framework organizing the many extant hypotheses on the contexts of political participation, we test these hypotheses using survey data collected by the Knight Foundation from 2002 on 25 urban counties. Contrary to prior work, we find that the size of local governments is positively associated with participation, while governmental fragmentation diminishes the propensity for political action.

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Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 45
Word count: 13290
Text sample:
Central City Size Metropolitan Institutions and Political Participation: An Individual-Level Analysis of 25 Urban Counties Christine A. Kelleher Department of Social Sciences 4901 Evergreen Road The University of Michigan-Dearborn Dearborn MI 48128-1491 David Lowery Department of Public Administration Wassenaarseweg 52 Pieter de la Court Building P.O. Box 9555 University of Leiden Leiden Netherlands 2300 RB This paper was prepared for presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Chicago Illinois September 2004. We thank Professor Marco
City Population 2000 A t tachment (-1) Efficacy Figure 4: Scattergram of Central City Population and Number of Reform Characteristics (+1) 5.0 4.0 No. o f R eform Traits 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 200000 400000 600000 800000 1000000 1200000 1400000 1600000 Cen tral City Population 2000 43


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