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Where Women Run: Gender, Political Parties, and State Legislative Elections |
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Abstract:
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How are the recruitment and nomination practices of the major political parties related to women's representation? In this paper, I analyze the effect of party activities on women's representation with original data from a 2002 national mail survey of Democratic and Republican state legislative leaders. I find that party leader efforts to influence the nomination are typically negatively related to women's representation: in states where the legislative leadership is more likely to take sides in the primary or select a candidate for a targeted race, women are less well represented as candidates and legislators. These results suggest that "stronger" political parties do not necessarily increase women's representation. |
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parti (224), women (217), candid (158), state (130), leader (101), legisl (82), recruit (76), represent (62), polit (52), elect (50), 02 (49), survey (49), 01 (46), seat (46), activ (45), democrat (45), leadership (45), r (41), d (37), primari (33), 05 (33), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Sanbonmatsu, Kira. "Where Women Run: Gender, Political Parties, and State Legislative Elections" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p62187_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Sanbonmatsu, K. , 2003-08-27 "Where Women Run: Gender, Political Parties, and State Legislative Elections" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p62187_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: How are the recruitment and nomination practices of the major political parties related to women's representation? In this paper, I analyze the effect of party activities on women's representation with original data from a 2002 national mail survey of Democratic and Republican state legislative leaders. I find that party leader efforts to influence the nomination are typically negatively related to women's representation: in states where the legislative leadership is more likely to take sides in the primary or select a candidate for a targeted race, women are less well represented as candidates and legislators. These results suggest that "stronger" political parties do not necessarily increase women's representation. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
30 |
| Word count: |
8088 |
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| Where Women Run: Gender Political Parties and State Legislative Elections Kira Sanbonmatsu Assistant Professor Department of Political Science The Ohio State University 2140 Derby Hall 154 N. Oval Mall Columbus OH 43210 sanbonmatsu.1@osu.edu Abstract: How are the recruitment and nomination practices of the major political parties related to women’s representation? In this paper I analyze the effect of party activities on women’s representation with original data from a 2002 national mail survey of Democratic and Republican state legislative leaders. |
| .06** .03 .03 (.01) (.02) (.02) (.02) N= 71 69 71 69 R2 .79 .76 .84 .83 a p .10 * p .05 ** p .01 Cell entries are parameter estimates with robust standard errors in parentheses. The dependent variable in the first two columns is the percentage of all general election candidates for state representative who were women by party. The dependent variable in the last two columns is the percentage of all state representatives who are women |
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