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The Limits of Efficacy: Educating Citizens for a Democratic Society

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Abstract:

A growing number of educational programs seek to promote young people's participation in political and civic affairs. A common strategy for doing so is to provide students with opportunities to make a difference in their communities. Indeed, much research demonstrates a strong connection between an individual's sense that they can make a difference - their sense of efficacy - and their level of participation.
    Does a curricular emphasis on opportunities for civic and political efficacy make sense? Over two years, we studied ten nationally recognized programs that engaged students in community-based experiences and aimed to develop students' civic and political commitments. By drawing on observations, interviews, and pre/post surveys that focus on changes in attitudes related to civic participation, we were able to contextualize students' sense of efficacy as civic actors and its relation to program goals.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

student (186), efficaci (107), polit (99), civic (72), sens (61), program (60), communiti (57), social (55), particip (44), chang (39), work (37), also (37), intern (35), commit (35), experi (35), project (33), activ (32), educ (32), engag (30), servic (30), studi (29),

Author's Keywords:

Keywords: Civic Education, Democracy, Political efficacy, Political Socialization, Character Education, Service Learning, Social Studies, Civic Engagement, Youth, Eduction
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

Kahne, Joseph. and Westheimer, Joel. "The Limits of Efficacy: Educating Citizens for a Democratic Society" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65117_index.html>

APA Citation:

Kahne, J. and Westheimer, J. , 2002-08-28 "The Limits of Efficacy: Educating Citizens for a Democratic Society" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65117_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: A growing number of educational programs seek to promote young people's participation in political and civic affairs. A common strategy for doing so is to provide students with opportunities to make a difference in their communities. Indeed, much research demonstrates a strong connection between an individual's sense that they can make a difference - their sense of efficacy - and their level of participation.
    Does a curricular emphasis on opportunities for civic and political efficacy make sense? Over two years, we studied ten nationally recognized programs that engaged students in community-based experiences and aimed to develop students' civic and political commitments. By drawing on observations, interviews, and pre/post surveys that focus on changes in attitudes related to civic participation, we were able to contextualize students' sense of efficacy as civic actors and its relation to program goals.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .pdf
Page count: 37
Word count: 10040
Text sample:
The Limits of Efficacy: Educating Citizens for a Democratic Society Joseph Kahne Mills College Joel Westheimer University of Ottawa August 8 2002 To be presented at the August 2002 Meeting of the American Political Science Association Boston Massachusetts Draft -- Please do not cite without the authors' permission This research was generously supported by a grant from the Surdna Foundation. We also wish to thank Melinda Fine Barbara Leckie Tobi Walker and James Youniss for helpful feedback on earlier
to teach political engagement.'' PS: Political Science and Politics. XXXIII(3) 647­649. Westheimer J. and Kahne J. (2000). Service learning required---but what exactly do students learn? Education Week January 26. Back Page Commentary. 42. Westheimer J. and Kahne J. (2002). ``What kind of citizen? The politics of educating for democracy.'' (Manuscript under review). Wollman and Stouder 1991; ``Believed efficacy and political activity: A cast of the specificity hypothesis.'' Journal of social psychology 131 (4) 557­567.) Wood G. (1992). Schools that


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