Citation

The Political Institutional Context of Economic Voting in Latin America or Why Latin Americans Have Long Economic Memories

Abstract | Word Stems | Keywords | Association | Citation | Get this Document | Similar Titles




STOP!

You can now view the document associated with this citation by clicking on the "View Document as HTML" link below.

View Document as HTML:
Click here to view the document

Abstract:

The recent rejection of both incumbent and established nonincumbent parties in many Latin American countries calls into question the application of retrospective voting theories in the region. I show how political institutional arrangements determine whether voters will punish incumbent parties by supporting established nonincumbents or new parties altogether. Many voters evaluate incumbent party performance, as well as the performance of parties holding office just before incumbents came to power. I argue that, if more than one party exposed citizens to hardship, voters will hope to reject both incumbents and any party holding office in recent years. Even so, when institutions reduce the opportunities available to small parties, citizens are less likely to throw their support behind them, leading voters to punish incumbents by voting for established nonincumbents. More permissive institutional contexts, in contrast, encourage citizens to punish old parties by supporting new ones.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

parti (167), econom (145), polit (97), elect (92), incumb (62), support (60), institut (59), vote (56), voter (46), latin (39), nonincumb (37), american (35), system (32), declin (31), establish (30), countri (29), local (29), term (27), variabl (27), presidenti (26), punish (25),

Author's Keywords:

Keywords: Economic Voting, Latin American Elections, Political Parties
Convention
All Academic Convention makes running your annual conference simple and cost effective. It is your online solution for abstract management, peer review, and scheduling for your annual meeting or convention.
Submission - Custom fields, multiple submission types, tracks, audio visual, multiple upload formats, automatic conversion to pdf.Review - Peer Review, Bulk reviewer assignment, bulk emails, ranking, z-score statistics, and multiple worksheets!
Reports - Many standard and custom reports generated while you wait. Print programs with participant indexes, event grids, and more!Scheduling - Flexible and convenient grid scheduling within rooms and buildings. Conflict checking and advanced filtering.
Communication - Bulk email tools to help your administrators send reminders and responses. Use form letters, a message center, and much more!Management - Search tools, duplicate people management, editing tools, submission transfers, many tools to manage a variety of conference management headaches!
Click here for more information.

Association:
Name: American Political Science Association
URL:
http://www.apsanet.org


Citation:
URL: http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65329_index.html
Direct Link:
HTML Code:

MLA Citation:

Benton, Allyson. "The Political Institutional Context of Economic Voting in Latin America or Why Latin Americans Have Long Economic Memories" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65329_index.html>

APA Citation:

Benton, A. L. , 2002-08-28 "The Political Institutional Context of Economic Voting in Latin America or Why Latin Americans Have Long Economic Memories" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65329_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: The recent rejection of both incumbent and established nonincumbent parties in many Latin American countries calls into question the application of retrospective voting theories in the region. I show how political institutional arrangements determine whether voters will punish incumbent parties by supporting established nonincumbents or new parties altogether. Many voters evaluate incumbent party performance, as well as the performance of parties holding office just before incumbents came to power. I argue that, if more than one party exposed citizens to hardship, voters will hope to reject both incumbents and any party holding office in recent years. Even so, when institutions reduce the opportunities available to small parties, citizens are less likely to throw their support behind them, leading voters to punish incumbents by voting for established nonincumbents. More permissive institutional contexts, in contrast, encourage citizens to punish old parties by supporting new ones.

Get this Document:

Find this citation or document at one or all of these locations below. The links below may have the citation or the entire document for free or you may purchase access to the document. Clicking on these links will change the site you're on and empty your shopping cart.

Abstract Only All Academic Inc.
Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .pdf
Page count: 29
Word count: 6542
Text sample:
The Political Institutional Context of Economic Voting in Latin America or Why Latin Americans Have Long Economic Memories Abstract The recent rejection of both incumbent and established nonincumbent parties in many Latin American countries calls into question the application of retrospective voting theories in the region. I show how political institutional arrangements determine whether voters will punish incumbent parties by supporting established nonincumbents or new parties altogether. Many voters evaluate incumbent party performance as well as the performance of
University of North Carolina Press. Shugart Matthew Soberg and John M. Carey. 1992. Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. Skidmore Thomas E. 1977. The Politics of Economic Stabilization in Postwar Latin America. In Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America edited by J. M. Malloy. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. Taagepera Re in and Matthew Soberg Shugart. 1989. Seats and Votes: The Effects and Determinants of Electoral Systems. New Haven: Yale University Press.


Similar Titles:
Political Parties, Partisanship,and Support for the Political System in Established Democracies

Labor Unions and American Elections: The Politics of Voter Mobilization in the 2000 and 2004 Presidential Elections

Economic Voting and Clarity of Alternatives in Latin American Presidential Elections


 
All Academic, Inc. is your premier source for research and conference management. Visit our website, www.allacademic.com, to see how we can help you today.