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Downtown Malls as Engines of Economic Development, Community Spirit, and Political Capital |
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Abstract:
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This paper reframes our inquiry into downtown economic redevelopment by raising the question of whether downtown malls have an impact on citizens' feeling about their community. Unlike other studies that focus almost exclusively on objective economic indicators, we employ perceptual data to measure how a new downtown mall in Providence, Rhode Island affected citizens' shopping behavior, views about community spirit, and performance evaluation of the city's mayor. Drawing on data from a public opinion poll of Providence residents, we conclude that Providence's downtown mall has had positive economic spillover effects, heightened residents' civic pride, but had no significant effect on resident's views of the mayor's job performance. These and other of our results demonstrate that city boosters who justify such projects based on economic revitalization and the revival of community spirit are likely to have arguments that resonate with ordinary people. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
mall (200), downtown (116), provid (103), citi (75), place (59), 2 (48), 1 (46), visit (46), develop (45), 3 (42), econom (42), shop (42), resid (41), spirit (41), job (39), 9 (38), percent (36), communiti (34), 8 (33), project (32), answer (31), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| West, Darrell. and Orr, Marion. "Downtown Malls as Engines of Economic Development, Community Spirit, and Political Capital" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2009-05-27 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p66011_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| West, D. and Orr, M. , 2002-08-28 "Downtown Malls as Engines of Economic Development, Community Spirit, and Political Capital" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-27 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p66011_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: This paper reframes our inquiry into downtown economic redevelopment by raising the question of whether downtown malls have an impact on citizens' feeling about their community. Unlike other studies that focus almost exclusively on objective economic indicators, we employ perceptual data to measure how a new downtown mall in Providence, Rhode Island affected citizens' shopping behavior, views about community spirit, and performance evaluation of the city's mayor. Drawing on data from a public opinion poll of Providence residents, we conclude that Providence's downtown mall has had positive economic spillover effects, heightened residents' civic pride, but had no significant effect on resident's views of the mayor's job performance. These and other of our results demonstrate that city boosters who justify such projects based on economic revitalization and the revival of community spirit are likely to have arguments that resonate with ordinary people. |
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| Document Type: |
.pdf |
| Page count: |
25 |
| Word count: |
7866 |
| Text sample: |
| Downtown Malls as Engines of Economic Development Community Spirit and Political Capital Darrell M. West and Marion Orr Dept. of Political Science Brown University Providence RI 02912 Abstract This paper reframes our inquiry into downtown economic redevelopment by raising the question of whether downtown malls have an impact on citizens' feeling about their community. Unlike other studies that focus almost exclusively on objective economic indicators we employ perceptual data to measure how a new downtown mall in Providence Rhode |
| Brown University Survey of Providence Residents May 69 2000 Table 3 Regression of Specific Mall Evaluations on Views about City Satisfaction Unstandardized Coefficient (SE) Mall as Place to Shop .18 (.12) Mall as Place to Dine .18 (.10)* Mall as Entertainment Center .19 (.12) Sex .04 (.15) Age .02 (.05) Race .05 (.15) Income .003 (.04) Constant 1.42 (.47) 25 * < .05 R Square .08 N 83 Source: Brown University Survey of Providence Residents May 69 2000 Table |
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