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Representation and Local Policy:Relating Ideology to County-Level Policy Adoption

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Abstract:

Scholars of comparative state politics have successfully used national survey data to create aggregate measures of state-level ideology. Consequently, they have shown that state-level political ideology has a profound affect on policy outputs and outcomes across a wide range of public policy issues. In this paper, we suggest the political orientations of even more localized mass publics affect sub-national public policy outputs. Specifically, we argue that state politics research would be advanced by taking better account of the significant ideological variation found within individual states. These ideological dispositions are likely to affect policy implemented at the local level. Using methodology similar to that used by Erikson, Wright, and McIver (1993) at the state level, we develop measures of county-level ideology by disaggregating statewide California Field Poll surveys, 1990-1999. We examine the relationship between this more localized measure of political ideology and a number of policies at the local level, including criminal justice, health care, educational services, welfare, and transportation.

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polici (135), counti (135), ideolog (98), polit (87), local (73), state (71), level (58), measur (58), public (57), drug (40), use (35), like (35), govern (32), california (29), welfar (27), sampl (27), servic (26), poll (25), influenc (25), field (25), variabl (24),
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Name: The Midwest Political Science Association
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http://www.indiana.edu/~mpsa/


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MLA Citation:

Percival, Garrick., Johnson, Martin. and Neiman, Max. "Representation and Local Policy:Relating Ideology to County-Level Policy Adoption" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the The Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, Illinois, Apr 15, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p83541_index.html>

APA Citation:

Percival, G. L., Johnson, M. and Neiman, M. , 2004-04-15 "Representation and Local Policy:Relating Ideology to County-Level Policy Adoption" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the The Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, Illinois Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p83541_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Scholars of comparative state politics have successfully used national survey data to create aggregate measures of state-level ideology. Consequently, they have shown that state-level political ideology has a profound affect on policy outputs and outcomes across a wide range of public policy issues. In this paper, we suggest the political orientations of even more localized mass publics affect sub-national public policy outputs. Specifically, we argue that state politics research would be advanced by taking better account of the significant ideological variation found within individual states. These ideological dispositions are likely to affect policy implemented at the local level. Using methodology similar to that used by Erikson, Wright, and McIver (1993) at the state level, we develop measures of county-level ideology by disaggregating statewide California Field Poll surveys, 1990-1999. We examine the relationship between this more localized measure of political ideology and a number of policies at the local level, including criminal justice, health care, educational services, welfare, and transportation.

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Associated Document Available The Midwest Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 29
Word count: 7297
Text sample:
Representation and Local Policy: Relating County-Level Public Opinion to Policy Outputs Garrick Percival Department of Political Science University of California Riverside percival@citrus.ucr.edu Martin Johnson Department of Political Science University of California Riverside martin.johnson@ucr.edu Max Neiman Department of Political Science University of California Riverside max.neiman@ucr.edu Abstract Scholars of comparative state politics have successfully used national survey data to create aggregate measures of state-level ideology. Consequently they have shown that state-level political ideology has a profound affect on policy outputs and
(96.58) Constant .313 -.001 14.99 -.169 22.36 45.76 68.45 618.70 (.874) (.001) (13.44) (8.67) (37.10) (61.02) (69.51) (93.02) N 46 47 46 43 48 46 46 47 R2 .40 .38 .21 .26 .26 .16 .26 .60 F(d.f.) 5.62 ** 5.10** 2.818 3.43** 2.69** 1.61 3.61** 16.70 (42) (43) (42) (39) (43) (42) (42) Reported above are OLS b coefficients with standard errors in parentheses. ***p<.001 **p<.01 *p<.05 +p<.10 28


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