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The Condition of Community Streets
and Parks: A Comparison of Resident and Nonresident
Evaluations |
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| Abstract | Word Stems | Keywords | Association | Citation | Get this Document | Similar Titles |
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Abstract:
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There is widespread concern among practitioners and
scholars that citizen surveys of community services are heavily
influenced by the respondents’ opinions on other issues and by their
socio-demographic backgrounds. In this study we explore these potential
biases in citizen assessments by examining the extent
to which the assessments match the assessments of a nonresident
nonexpert. Our data come from a unique study of 99 Iowa communities
conducted by Iowa State University. Approximately 100 randomly selected
citizens in each community were surveyed and asked a variety of
questions, including queries on the condition of their town’s streets
and parks. The same 99 communities were visited by a researcher who
also rated the condition of the streets and parks. The average ratings
of the citizens correlate significantly with the ratings of the neutral
observer, indicating that citizen evaluations are certainly not
entirely the product of other influences. Multiple regression analysis
reveals, however, some sources of bias. In particular, streets are
rated higher in wealthy towns, towns high in political efficacy, and
towns where residents rate government services good overall, and parks
are rated higher in towns where people come together to solve problems
and in towns where people rate government services good overall. The
message from our research is that citizen evaluations do convey
reasonably accurate, and therefore valuable, information to
practitioners. |
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Association:
Name: The Midwest Political Science Association URL: http://www.indiana.edu/~mpsa/
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| McLean, William., Licari, Michael. and Rice, Tom. "The Condition of Community Streets
and Parks: A Comparison of Resident and Nonresident
Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the The Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, Illinois, Apr 15, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p83574_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| McLean, W. P., Licari, M. J. and Rice, T. W. , 2004-04-15 "The Condition of Community Streets
and Parks: A Comparison of Resident and Nonresident
Evaluations" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the The Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, Illinois <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p83574_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: There is widespread concern among practitioners and
scholars that citizen surveys of community services are heavily
influenced by the respondents’ opinions on other issues and by their
socio-demographic backgrounds. In this study we explore these potential
biases in citizen assessments by examining the extent
to which the assessments match the assessments of a nonresident
nonexpert. Our data come from a unique study of 99 Iowa communities
conducted by Iowa State University. Approximately 100 randomly selected
citizens in each community were surveyed and asked a variety of
questions, including queries on the condition of their town’s streets
and parks. The same 99 communities were visited by a researcher who
also rated the condition of the streets and parks. The average ratings
of the citizens correlate significantly with the ratings of the neutral
observer, indicating that citizen evaluations are certainly not
entirely the product of other influences. Multiple regression analysis
reveals, however, some sources of bias. In particular, streets are
rated higher in wealthy towns, towns high in political efficacy, and
towns where residents rate government services good overall, and parks
are rated higher in towns where people come together to solve problems
and in towns where people rate government services good overall. The
message from our research is that citizen evaluations do convey
reasonably accurate, and therefore valuable, information to
practitioners. |
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