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Self-Employment, Work-Family Fit and Mental Health Among Female Workers |
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Abstract:
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The 2002 National Study of the Changing Workforce was used to investigate the effects of work type on women’s lives. Specifically, it was hypothesized that self-employed women have better work-family fit than organizationally employed women. It was also hypothesized that as a result of better work-family fit, self-employed women would report better mental health than organizationally employed women. The analysis shows only limited support for the hypotheses. Of the different dimensions of work-family fit, self-employment directly influenced only positive spillover from job to home. Work type had no direct influence on mental health. It appears that work type may indirectly influence work-family fit and mental health through higher job satisfaction and increased autonomy. Implications of the findings are discussed. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
work (163), famili (124), employ (121), job (118), self (88), women (76), self-employ (73), home (63), work-famili (61), conflict (49), health (45), mental (45), research (42), facilit (38), fit (37), p (34), organiz (31), worker (30), found (29), spillov (26), 1 (25), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Tuttle, Robert. and Garr, Michael. "Self-Employment, Work-Family Fit and Mental Health Among Female Workers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 10, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p101213_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Tuttle, R. C. and Garr, M. S. , 2006-08-10 "Self-Employment, Work-Family Fit and Mental Health Among Female Workers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p101213_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: The 2002 National Study of the Changing Workforce was used to investigate the effects of work type on women’s lives. Specifically, it was hypothesized that self-employed women have better work-family fit than organizationally employed women. It was also hypothesized that as a result of better work-family fit, self-employed women would report better mental health than organizationally employed women. The analysis shows only limited support for the hypotheses. Of the different dimensions of work-family fit, self-employment directly influenced only positive spillover from job to home. Work type had no direct influence on mental health. It appears that work type may indirectly influence work-family fit and mental health through higher job satisfaction and increased autonomy. Implications of the findings are discussed. |
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PDF |
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17 |
| Word count: |
5600 |
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| Self-Employment Work-Family Fit and Mental Health Among Female Workers Robert Tuttle and Michael Garr Department of Sociology Wilkes University Wilkes-Barre PA 18766 Robert Tuttle (rtuttle@wilkes.edu) Michael Garr (mgarr@wilkes.edu) 1 Abstract The 2002 National Study of the Changing Workforce was used to investigate the effects of work type on women’s lives. Specifically it was hypothesized that self-employed women have better work- family fit than organizationally employed women. It was also hypothesized that as a result of better work-family fit self-employed |
| Among Self- and OE Men.” Journal of Applied Psychology 77 (5) 738-743. Voydanoff P. 2005. “Effects of Community Demands Resources and Strategies on Work-Family Interface.” Family Relations 54 (4) 583-595. Voydanoff P. 1988. “Work Role Characteristics Family Structure Demands and Work-family Conflict.” Journal of Marriage and the Family 749-761. Voydanoff P and Donnely B. 1999. “The Intersection of Time in Activities and Perceived Unfairness in Relation to Psychological Distress and Marital Quality.” Journal of Marriage and the Family 61 |
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Self-Employment, Work-Family Fit and Life Satisfaction Among Male Workers
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