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Young Adult Ecstasy Users and Multiple Sexual Partners: Understanding This HIV Risk Practice

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Abstract:

This research is based on a sample of 283 young adult recurrent users of the drug, Ecstasy (i.e., MDMA). Study participants were recruited in the Atlanta, Georgia metropolitan area between August 2002 and August 2004 using a targeted sampling and ethnographic mapping approach. Street outreach was used to identify and recruit participants, who completed two-hour interviews.
The purposes of this paper are to (1) examine the extent to which young adult ecstasy users recently reported having had multiple sex partners and (2) identify the factors predictive of engaging in this HIV risk practice. Potential predictors included a wide array of demographic characteristics, numerous background and experiences measures, childhood maltreatment experiences, substance use/abuse variables, and several measures assessing psychological and psychosocial functioning.
Results revealed that nearly one-third of the study participants had had more than one sex partner during the preceding month with sexual protection rates tending to be very low. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed seven predictors associated with an increased likelihood of having had more than one sex partner: (1) being nonCaucasian, (2) knowing someone who was HIV-positive, (3) younger age of first sexual experience, (4) using Ecstasy for its touch-enhancing qualities, (5) higher self-esteem, (6) handling disagreements more dysfunctionally, and (7) not being involved in a romantic relationship. The HIV prevention- and intervention-related implications of these findings are discussed.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

partner (65), ecstasi (63), sex (57), use (55), studi (51), hiv (45), risk (43), measur (40), person (40), user (35), multipl (34), report (31), sexual (31), one (31), et (29), al (29), drug (29), continu (26), self (26), like (24), involv (23),

Author's Keywords:

multiple sex partners, ecstasy use, MDMA use, HIV risk
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association
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http://www.asanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Klein, Hugh., Sterk, Claire. and Elifson, Kirk. "Young Adult Ecstasy Users and Multiple Sexual Partners: Understanding This HIV Risk Practice" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 11, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p102117_index.html>

APA Citation:

Klein, H. , Sterk, C. E. and Elifson, K. W. , 2006-08-11 "Young Adult Ecstasy Users and Multiple Sexual Partners: Understanding This HIV Risk Practice" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p102117_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: This research is based on a sample of 283 young adult recurrent users of the drug, Ecstasy (i.e., MDMA). Study participants were recruited in the Atlanta, Georgia metropolitan area between August 2002 and August 2004 using a targeted sampling and ethnographic mapping approach. Street outreach was used to identify and recruit participants, who completed two-hour interviews.
The purposes of this paper are to (1) examine the extent to which young adult ecstasy users recently reported having had multiple sex partners and (2) identify the factors predictive of engaging in this HIV risk practice. Potential predictors included a wide array of demographic characteristics, numerous background and experiences measures, childhood maltreatment experiences, substance use/abuse variables, and several measures assessing psychological and psychosocial functioning.
Results revealed that nearly one-third of the study participants had had more than one sex partner during the preceding month with sexual protection rates tending to be very low. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed seven predictors associated with an increased likelihood of having had more than one sex partner: (1) being nonCaucasian, (2) knowing someone who was HIV-positive, (3) younger age of first sexual experience, (4) using Ecstasy for its touch-enhancing qualities, (5) higher self-esteem, (6) handling disagreements more dysfunctionally, and (7) not being involved in a romantic relationship. The HIV prevention- and intervention-related implications of these findings are discussed.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 19
Word count: 5473
Text sample:
Young Adult Ecstasy Users and Multiple Sexual Partners: Understanding the Factors Underlying This HIV Risk Practice The drug known colloquially by users as ecstasy or MDMA (3 4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine) has grown in popularity in the United States in recent years (National Institute on Drug Abuse [NIDA] 2001) demonstrating particularly-sharp increases in prevalence between the 1990s and early 2000s. Ecstasy use appears to be most popular among adolescents and young adults (NIDA 2001) and historically has been associated with partying
status = not involved 0.54 * 0.30 – 0.98 Number of HIV-positive persons known 1.06 * 1.01 – 1.12 Age of first sexual experience 0.84 ** 0.74 – 0.96 Using ecstasy for its touch-enhancing properties 1.05 ** 1.02 – 1.09 Self-esteem 1.06 * 1.01 – 1.11 Dysfunctionality of handling disagreements 1.18 ** 1.05 – 1.33 Likelihood ratio chi-square 59.22 *** -2 log likelihood 278.01 2 R .273 * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001


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