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Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants: The Impacts of Gender, Language, and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement |
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Abstract:
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Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants:
The Impacts of Gender, Language, and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement
Abstract
In this paper we examine how gender and Spanish language skills together impact the academic achievement of English-proficient Latino/a children of immigrants. Further, we examine the role that family interaction may play in mediating the impact of gender and language on achievement. We find that the impact of language skills on grade point average differs across gender. Biliterate boys significantly outperform boys who have little Spanish proficiency. However for girls there is no significant advantage or disadvantage to biliteracy in terms of GPA. Our results suggest that for Latino boys, the academic advantage of biliteracy is explained by strong family social cohesion. Our results also suggest that while within-family social capital provides a scholastic benefit from family social cohesion in the case of biliterate boys, strong family ties can also have academic disadvantages. Net of language skills, gender, and a vector of social controls familism is associated with significantly lower academic performance. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
famili (68), gender (64), languag (63), parent (59), immigr (50), model (49), children (47), profici (45), boy (42), achiev (41), impact (40), spanish (39), english (39), variabl (37), differ (36), social (36), girl (34), bilingu (33), american (33), signific (32), school (31), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Lutz, Amy. and Crist, Stephanie. "Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants: The Impacts of Gender, Language, and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 11, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p102433_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Lutz, A. C. and Crist, S. K. , 2006-08-11 "Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants: The Impacts of Gender, Language, and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p102433_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants:
The Impacts of Gender, Language, and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement
Abstract
In this paper we examine how gender and Spanish language skills together impact the academic achievement of English-proficient Latino/a children of immigrants. Further, we examine the role that family interaction may play in mediating the impact of gender and language on achievement. We find that the impact of language skills on grade point average differs across gender. Biliterate boys significantly outperform boys who have little Spanish proficiency. However for girls there is no significant advantage or disadvantage to biliteracy in terms of GPA. Our results suggest that for Latino boys, the academic advantage of biliteracy is explained by strong family social cohesion. Our results also suggest that while within-family social capital provides a scholastic benefit from family social cohesion in the case of biliterate boys, strong family ties can also have academic disadvantages. Net of language skills, gender, and a vector of social controls familism is associated with significantly lower academic performance. |
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PDF |
| Page count: |
25 |
| Word count: |
6625 |
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| Gender Differences in Bilingualism among Latino/a Children of Immigrants: The Impacts of Gender Language and Family Interaction on Academic Achievement Amy Lutz Syracuse University The Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs Department of Sociology 319 Maxwell Hall Syracuse NY 13244-1090 Phone: (315) 443-2347 Fax: (315) 443-4597 E-mail: aclutz@maxwell.syr.edu Stephanie Crist Syracuse University The Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs Department of Sociology 302 Maxwell Hall Syracuse NY 13244-1090 E-mail: skcrist@maxwell.syr.edu Comments are most welcome. 1 Gender Differences |
| “tends to be rather substantial and consistent” (p. 643 See also Fishman 1969). 4 In a very small number of cases this variable refers to a language other than Spanish. 5 Although not primary to our analysis we also note significant differences in GPA across ethnic groups particularly as controls are included in the model. Net of a vector of controls including socioeconomic status GPA for Cubans Central Americans and Other Latinos are significantly lower than those of Mexicans. |
Similar Titles:
Family Characteristics and Language Proficiency among Children of Immigrants in the United States
Language used by parents and children working on mathematical tasks: a study of gender differences
Political Learning in Immigrant Families: Challenging Parental Socialization Models
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