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Religion and Verbal Ability

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Abstract:

Previous examinations of the connection between religion and stratification have focused primarily on educational attainment processes, using varied indicators religious factors and educational attainment. Findings from these studies are mixed, with some showing a positive effect of religious participation on educational attainment, while other studies point to negative effects of sectarian affiliation and Christian fundamentalism on several indicators of educational attainment, aspirations, occupational attainment, and wealth. In this paper, I assess the impact of religious affiliation, religious participation, and fundamentalist beliefs in Christian sacred texts on an empirical measure of verbal ability. Using data from the cumulative General Social Surveys (GSS), I find that even controlling for a host of factors, fundamentalist Christian beliefs and sectarian affiliations have a substantial negative impact on verbal ability. Religious participation has a modest positive effect on verbal ability, mostly among conservative Christians who otherwise suffer from verbal deficits.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

religi (89), verbal (69), educ (66), social (42), fundamentalist (42), attain (40), effect (39), affili (38), abil (38), sectarian (34), cognit (32), belief (30), sophist (29), score (28), particip (27), inerr (26), model (26), factor (25), 1999 (23), impact (23), degre (23),

Author's Keywords:

Religion, Fundamentalism, Stratification, Verbal Ability
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Name: American Sociological Association
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http://www.asanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Sherkat, Darren. "Religion and Verbal Ability" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 11, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103510_index.html>

APA Citation:

Sherkat, D. E. , 2006-08-11 "Religion and Verbal Ability" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103510_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Previous examinations of the connection between religion and stratification have focused primarily on educational attainment processes, using varied indicators religious factors and educational attainment. Findings from these studies are mixed, with some showing a positive effect of religious participation on educational attainment, while other studies point to negative effects of sectarian affiliation and Christian fundamentalism on several indicators of educational attainment, aspirations, occupational attainment, and wealth. In this paper, I assess the impact of religious affiliation, religious participation, and fundamentalist beliefs in Christian sacred texts on an empirical measure of verbal ability. Using data from the cumulative General Social Surveys (GSS), I find that even controlling for a host of factors, fundamentalist Christian beliefs and sectarian affiliations have a substantial negative impact on verbal ability. Religious participation has a modest positive effect on verbal ability, mostly among conservative Christians who otherwise suffer from verbal deficits.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 30
Word count: 6275
Text sample:
Religion and Verbal Ability* Darren E. Sherkat Southern Illinois University * Address correspondence to Darren E. Sherkat Dept. of Sociology SIU Carbondale IL 62901. SHERKAT@SIU.EDU. Data were made available through the Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research. Abstract Previous examinations of the connection between religion and stratification have focused on educational attainment processes and using varied indicators religious factors and educational attainment. Findings from these studies are mixed with some finding a positive effect of religious participation on
(.008) (.037) Church Attendance .025*** --- .025*** (.007) (.007) Sect Affiliation -.120** -.388*** -.508*** (.043) (.023) (.047) Catholic -.179*** -.123*** -.302*** (.042) (.022) (.047) No Affiliation .299*** -.042 .257*** (.061) (.034) (.066) Model estimated controlling for demographic predictors in table 4 (coefficients not shown).


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