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Generalizing from Case Studies; The Status of the Example in Ethnographic Research

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Abstract:

The case study has gained widespread acceptance beyond its original use as an ethnographic tool, and is now considered a staple of sociological analysis in general. The use of case studies to generate sociological knowledge deserves and requires close scrutiny as it gathers a number of key and recurrent issues in theory and method, issues with which ethnography, and the discipline more generally, struggles, and must incorporate at every level.

The prevalence of the case study and the variety of uses to which it has been put by sociologists raises a number of questions. Can a case be more than mere anecdote? Is the use of a case the attempt to render the world from the proverbial grain of sand? Is the use of a case an account of the social world? A theoretical shorthand? An assertion of the veracity of local knowledge?

This paper will tackle these questions by examining the methodological grounds that underpin the case study, and will investigate the epistemological consequences of the use of the case study as an example.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

case (100), studi (44), ethnographi (42), particular (39), social (35), exampl (34), ethnograph (30), sociolog (30), method (26), general (25), use (24), one (23), univers (23), specif (21), way (20), must (20), press (19), chicago (19), relev (17), condit (17), research (16),

Author's Keywords:

Exemplarity, case study, epistemology, ethnography
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Horgan, Mervyn. "Generalizing from Case Studies; The Status of the Example in Ethnographic Research" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 10, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103664_index.html>

APA Citation:

Horgan, M. P. , 2006-08-10 "Generalizing from Case Studies; The Status of the Example in Ethnographic Research" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103664_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: The case study has gained widespread acceptance beyond its original use as an ethnographic tool, and is now considered a staple of sociological analysis in general. The use of case studies to generate sociological knowledge deserves and requires close scrutiny as it gathers a number of key and recurrent issues in theory and method, issues with which ethnography, and the discipline more generally, struggles, and must incorporate at every level.

The prevalence of the case study and the variety of uses to which it has been put by sociologists raises a number of questions. Can a case be more than mere anecdote? Is the use of a case the attempt to render the world from the proverbial grain of sand? Is the use of a case an account of the social world? A theoretical shorthand? An assertion of the veracity of local knowledge?

This paper will tackle these questions by examining the methodological grounds that underpin the case study, and will investigate the epistemological consequences of the use of the case study as an example.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 17
Word count: 5453
Text sample:
Using case studies and generalizing from them; the status of the example in ethnographic research Mervyn Horgan Department of Sociology York University Toronto. Introduction The use of the case study is widespread in our discipline though the epistemological grounding of the case is rarely questioned. Sociologists tend to use cases as examples whereby the details of a case do not stand in their own particularity but are instead employed to describe and give flesh to the bones of wider
Sage. Suttles Gerald D. 1968. The Social Order of the Slum: Ethnicity and Territory in the Inner City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Wacquant Loïc J.D. 1994. Urban Outcasts: Color class and place in two advanced societies (Volumes I-III). Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago Press. Wacquant Loïc J.D. 1999. “America as Social Dystopia: The Politics of Urban Disintegration or the French Uses of the “American Model” in Bourdieu Pierre et al. The Weight of the World: Social Suffering in


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