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Arguing in an Anonymous Public: Writing and Reading Letters to the Editor

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Abstract:

The image of the deliberative public sphere, empirically and theoretically contested as it is, is a central figure of democratic thought and practice. This article examines one "mediated public sphere" in which citizens attempt to enact public communication: the letters-to-the-editor column found in virtually all newspapers. Using a unique data set consisting of letters and information on their authors, we theorize this mediated public sphere and offer insights into its actual and potential public-sphere capacities. Public debate in the Letters to the Editor column represents a pragmatic approach to solving a normative problem: the paucity of spaces in which citizens can enact the kind of public sphere demanded by their understanding of democracy. It is, of course, by no means an ideal public sphere offering inclusion, deliberation, and extensive consideration of important issues. It is, however, a tool available for citizens to use in seeking to practice the democratic ideals they imagine to fulfill effective citizenship.

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letter (222), public (128), polit (77), editor (57), writer (54), sphere (47), newspap (46), citizen (45), american (44), paper (35), use (35), press (34), time (32), column (32), univers (31), 1 (30), new (30), one (29), topic (29), tone (27), issu (26),

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public sphere, letters to the editor, media, deliberation
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MLA Citation:

Perrin, Andrew. and Vaisey, Stephen. "Arguing in an Anonymous Public: Writing and Reading Letters to the Editor" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 11, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103739_index.html>

APA Citation:

Perrin, A. J. and Vaisey, S. , 2006-08-11 "Arguing in an Anonymous Public: Writing and Reading Letters to the Editor" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103739_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: The image of the deliberative public sphere, empirically and theoretically contested as it is, is a central figure of democratic thought and practice. This article examines one "mediated public sphere" in which citizens attempt to enact public communication: the letters-to-the-editor column found in virtually all newspapers. Using a unique data set consisting of letters and information on their authors, we theorize this mediated public sphere and offer insights into its actual and potential public-sphere capacities. Public debate in the Letters to the Editor column represents a pragmatic approach to solving a normative problem: the paucity of spaces in which citizens can enact the kind of public sphere demanded by their understanding of democracy. It is, of course, by no means an ideal public sphere offering inclusion, deliberation, and extensive consideration of important issues. It is, however, a tool available for citizens to use in seeking to practice the democratic ideals they imagine to fulfill effective citizenship.

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Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 28
Word count: 13017
Text sample:
Arguing in an Anonymous Public: Writing and Reading Letters to the Editor Andrew J. Perrin1 and Stephen B. Vaisey Department of Sociology University of North Carolina Chapel Hill CB# 3210 Hamilton Hall Chapel Hill NC 27599-3210 USA andrew_perrin@unc.edu January 17 2006 1 I am grateful to the staff of the Greensboro News & Record for their interest and assistance without which this project could not have happened. I also thank Sondra Smolek for expert research assistance and for her
the Conditions for Public Discourse: Four Rules for Selecting Letters to the Editor.” Journalism Studies 3:69–81. —. 2004. “A ‘Legitimate Beef’ or ‘Raw Meat’ ? Civility Multiculturalism and Letters to the Editor.” The Communication Review 7:89–105. 26 Warner Michael. 2002. “Publics and Counterpublics.” Public Culture 14:49–90. Webb Eugene J. Donald T. Campbell Richard D. Schwartz Lee Sechrest and Janet Belew Grove. 1981. Nonreactive measures in the social sciences. Boston: Houghton Mifflin 2nd ed. White Hayden. 1987. The Content of


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