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The Longitudinal Impact of Adolescent Drug Use on Socioeconomic Outcomes in Young Adulthood

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Abstract:

This study investigates how drug use in adolescence contributes to socioeconomic outcomes in young adulthood. According to a life course perspective, drug problems can be expected to alter the life course in ways that are detrimental to young adult achievement. We use data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to investigate this issue. Results show that drug use in adolescence is significantly related to achievement outcomes by young adulthood, though not always in ways that might be predicted. Specifically, where significant, alcohol use is associated with greater socioeconomic achievement by young adulthood, whereas illegal drugs are associated with decreased socioeconomic achievement. Tests of potential mediators and moderators did not change this relationship. Implications of the results are discussed.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

use (88), drug (54), adolesc (46), outcom (38), j (33), socioeconom (32), health (23), m (23), 01 (21), life (19), young (18), cours (17), studi (17), substanc (15), data (15), result (15), 2004 (15), alcohol (15), 02 (14), l (14), measur (14),

Author's Keywords:

illegal drugs, alcohol use, socioeconomic achievement
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association
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http://www.asanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Broman, Clifford. "The Longitudinal Impact of Adolescent Drug Use on Socioeconomic Outcomes in Young Adulthood" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 10, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103823_index.html>

APA Citation:

Broman, C. L. , 2006-08-10 "The Longitudinal Impact of Adolescent Drug Use on Socioeconomic Outcomes in Young Adulthood" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p103823_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: This study investigates how drug use in adolescence contributes to socioeconomic outcomes in young adulthood. According to a life course perspective, drug problems can be expected to alter the life course in ways that are detrimental to young adult achievement. We use data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to investigate this issue. Results show that drug use in adolescence is significantly related to achievement outcomes by young adulthood, though not always in ways that might be predicted. Specifically, where significant, alcohol use is associated with greater socioeconomic achievement by young adulthood, whereas illegal drugs are associated with decreased socioeconomic achievement. Tests of potential mediators and moderators did not change this relationship. Implications of the results are discussed.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 17
Word count: 2801
Text sample:
Drug use and Socioeconomic outcomes 1 1 The longitudinal impact of adolescent drug use on socioeconomic outcomes in young adulthood Clifford L. Broman Michigan State University * This research was supported by a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA14672). Address communications to: Clifford L. Broman Department of Sociology Michigan State University East Lansing MI 48824-1111. Phone: (517) 355-1761; FAX: (517) 432-2856. E-mail: broman@msu.edu. Drug use and Socioeconomic outcomes 2 The longitudinal impact of adolescent drug use
-.01 .00 Marijuana use .00 -.20** -.07 .02* Other illegal drugs .01* -.11 -.38 -.02 Adolescent violent behavior -.01* -.27** -.26** .01** Functional limitation -.01* -.11** -.12** .02** Health problems .00 -.09 -.02 .01 Ever arrested .01* -.14 -.95** -.02* Constant .98 9.81 10.09 .01 N= 4 710 4 709 4 687 4 698 R2 .02 .16 .04 .07 Drug use and Socioeconomic outcomes 17 * p < .05 ** p < .01


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