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Exploring a Body Image Paradox: Body Size, Family Racial Socialization, and Self-Image in African American Adolescent Girls |
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Abstract:
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Social psychologists have amassed a large body of work demonstrating that overweight African American women and girls feel better about themselves and have more positive attitudes about their bodies than do overweight females from other racial and ethnic groups. Substantial theoretical work has proposed that elements of African American cultural experience may contribute to these differences. In this paper, we evaluate these arguments by testing whether racial socialization within the family diminishes the influence of body size on the social self esteem of African American adolescent girls. Using a socio-economically diverse sample, we find that respondents with larger body sizes display lower social self esteem but also find that racial socialization moderates this relationship. In families where racial socialization activities are frequent, body size makes little difference in respondents’ social self esteem. In contrast, when families engage in little or no racial socialization, larger girls display significantly lower social self esteem. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
social (172), bodi (153), self (110), racial (93), size (92), famili (89), adolesc (85), american (79), esteem (77), african (71), wave (63), parent (54), girl (51), measur (47), 2 (45), weight (45), 1 (44), use (43), 3 (42), studi (40), journal (39), |
Author's Keywords:
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body image, obesity, self concept, racial socialization, African American, parenting |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Granberg, Ellen. and Simons, Leslie. "Exploring a Body Image Paradox: Body Size, Family Racial Socialization, and Self-Image in African American Adolescent Girls" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 11, 2006 <Not Available>. 2009-05-25 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p104083_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Granberg, E. M. and Simons, L. G. , 2006-08-11 "Exploring a Body Image Paradox: Body Size, Family Racial Socialization, and Self-Image in African American Adolescent Girls" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-25 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p104083_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Social psychologists have amassed a large body of work demonstrating that overweight African American women and girls feel better about themselves and have more positive attitudes about their bodies than do overweight females from other racial and ethnic groups. Substantial theoretical work has proposed that elements of African American cultural experience may contribute to these differences. In this paper, we evaluate these arguments by testing whether racial socialization within the family diminishes the influence of body size on the social self esteem of African American adolescent girls. Using a socio-economically diverse sample, we find that respondents with larger body sizes display lower social self esteem but also find that racial socialization moderates this relationship. In families where racial socialization activities are frequent, body size makes little difference in respondents’ social self esteem. In contrast, when families engage in little or no racial socialization, larger girls display significantly lower social self esteem. |
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| Page count: |
40 |
| Word count: |
11343 |
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| Exploring a Body Image Paradox: The Impact of Family Racial Socialization on the Relationship between Body Size and Social Self Esteem among Adolescent African American Girls Ellen Granberg University of Georgia Athens GA Leslie Gordon Simons University of Georgia Athens GA This research was supported by the National Institute of Mental Health (MH48165 MH62669). Additional funding for this project was provided by the National Institute on Drug Abuse the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism the Iowa Agriculture |
| for a meeting. 5. If in doubt about body size code to either end of the scale from the midpoint (5). 6. Do not code based on height. Pay attention to thickness or width versus height. 7. If the focal may be pregnant pay most attention to neck shoulders arms and leg areas. 8. Check the chart before assigning a number for body size and double-check the images at least twice. 9. Choose body size rating based on the |
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