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The "New Aristocrats:" Filipino Nurses, Cultural Capital, and the Nurse Shortage |
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Abstract:
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Beginning in 2001, U.S. health care facilities have begun recruiting from the Philippines due to a national shortage of registered nurses which is anticipated to decline 20% below the national requirements by 2020. This paper examines the experiences of recently recruited nurses from the Philippines and how they internalize their discursive constructions as “ideal” nurses for global workplaces and as the “new aristocrats” of the Philippine state. I explore how these nurses utilize these constructions as a form of cultural capital as immigrants and potential American citizens. I argue that while the discursive constructions have potential for creating exploitative working situations, Filipinos draw from them as a source of cultural capital and as a coping and survival strategy in an intimidating work environment as they deal with multiple social and institutional barriers in a foreign workplace. I also discuss the complexities of such internalization within the context of embracing their newfound class identity and their pursuit of the “American Dream.” This paper is based on in-depth interviews of nurses working in Texas and Arizona between 2004-06 and are on two-year renewable contracts and EB-3 visas. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
nurs (200), work (61), filipino (56), philippin (54), american (36), employ (35), labor (35), u.s (34), like (31), worker (31), ad (29), construct (26), guevarra (25), valu (24), cultur (24), new (23), discurs (23), export (23), romina (22), filipina (22), anna (22), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Guevarra, Anna Romina. "The "New Aristocrats:" Filipino Nurses, Cultural Capital, and the Nurse Shortage" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Aug 10, 2006 <Not Available>. 2008-10-09 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p104975_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Guevarra, A. P. , 2006-08-10 "The "New Aristocrats:" Filipino Nurses, Cultural Capital, and the Nurse Shortage" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal Convention Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2008-10-09 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p104975_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Beginning in 2001, U.S. health care facilities have begun recruiting from the Philippines due to a national shortage of registered nurses which is anticipated to decline 20% below the national requirements by 2020. This paper examines the experiences of recently recruited nurses from the Philippines and how they internalize their discursive constructions as “ideal” nurses for global workplaces and as the “new aristocrats” of the Philippine state. I explore how these nurses utilize these constructions as a form of cultural capital as immigrants and potential American citizens. I argue that while the discursive constructions have potential for creating exploitative working situations, Filipinos draw from them as a source of cultural capital and as a coping and survival strategy in an intimidating work environment as they deal with multiple social and institutional barriers in a foreign workplace. I also discuss the complexities of such internalization within the context of embracing their newfound class identity and their pursuit of the “American Dream.” This paper is based on in-depth interviews of nurses working in Texas and Arizona between 2004-06 and are on two-year renewable contracts and EB-3 visas. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
20 |
| Word count: |
7905 |
| Text sample: |
| Anna Romina Guevarra ASA 2006 The “New Aristocrats:” Filipino nurses cultural capital and the nurse shortage It’s in Filipinos’ nature not to offend their employers as much as possible. In a way I guess they do take advantage but that is work. You came here for the work. (Pia a newly recruited nurse from the Philippines). My charge nurse would say that there are so many nurses here who are resistant and that I am good to work with |
| Temple University Press. Salzinger Leslie. 2003. Genders in Production: Making Workers in Mexico's Global Factories. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. Slomka Jacquelyn Jane Fulton and Joyce Fitzpatrick. 2001. "The nursing shortage: Not just a problem for nursing." Policy Politics and Nursing Practice 2:187-190. Sochalski Julie. 2002. "Nursing shortage redux." Health Affairs 21:157-164. U.S. General Accounting Office. 2001. "Nursing Workforce: Emerging nurse shortages due to multiple factors (GA0-01-944)." Washington DC: U.S. General Accounting Office. White Kathleen. 2001. |
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