|
|
|
|
Weekly Time Use in Middle Class, Two Parent Families with Children: How Gender Egalitarian Is It? |
|
| Abstract | Word Stems | Keywords | Association | Citation | Get this Document | Similar Titles |
|
|
Abstract:
|
In this paper we describe average gender differences in middle-class, dual-earner parents' allocation of time to market work (“the first shift”) and, housework, childcare, and obtaining household goods and services (“the second shift”). We use the first ever seven-day U.S. diary completed by both spouses. Since the intensity and necessity of different activities differ over the course of a week, this allows a direct comparison of a person's work activities with those of their spouse in a way not available from previous daily diary studies. We find that total productive time, defined as the sum of paid and unpaid work (housework, childcare, shopping), is close to equal for mothers and fathers. The second shift falls disproportionately on mothers, but the first shift consumes more of fathers’ than mothers’ time. Hence, total weekly workloads of mothers and fathers are quite long and very similar. The one group with a shorter workweek is mothers employed part-time, compared with mothers employed full-time and fathers. We discuss the complexity in assessing “the second shift.” |
Author's Keywords:
|
time use, parents, middle class, gender gap, paid work, unpaid work, childcare, egalitarian |
|
 | Convention | | All Academic Convention makes running your annual conference simple and cost effective. It is your online solution for abstract management, peer review, and scheduling for your annual meeting or convention. |  | Submission - Custom fields, multiple submission types, tracks, audio visual, multiple upload formats, automatic conversion to pdf. |  | Review - Peer Review, Bulk reviewer assignment, bulk emails, ranking, z-score statistics, and multiple worksheets! |  | Reports - Many standard and custom reports generated while you wait. Print programs with participant indexes, event grids, and more! |  | Scheduling - Flexible and convenient grid scheduling within rooms and buildings. Conflict checking and advanced filtering. |  | Communication - Bulk email tools to help your administrators send reminders and responses. Use form letters, a message center, and much more! |  | Management - Search tools, duplicate people management, editing tools, submission transfers, many tools to manage a variety of conference management headaches! | | Click here for more information. |
|
|
Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
|
Citation:
|
MLA Citation:
| Daczo, Zsuzsa. and Bianchi, Suzanne. "Weekly Time Use in Middle Class, Two Parent Families with Children: How Gender Egalitarian Is It?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta Hilton Hotel, Atlanta, GA, Aug 16, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p106956_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Daczo, Z. and Bianchi, S. M. , 2003-08-16 "Weekly Time Use in Middle Class, Two Parent Families with Children: How Gender Egalitarian Is It?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta Hilton Hotel, Atlanta, GA <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p106956_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: In this paper we describe average gender differences in middle-class, dual-earner parents' allocation of time to market work (“the first shift”) and, housework, childcare, and obtaining household goods and services (“the second shift”). We use the first ever seven-day U.S. diary completed by both spouses. Since the intensity and necessity of different activities differ over the course of a week, this allows a direct comparison of a person's work activities with those of their spouse in a way not available from previous daily diary studies. We find that total productive time, defined as the sum of paid and unpaid work (housework, childcare, shopping), is close to equal for mothers and fathers. The second shift falls disproportionately on mothers, but the first shift consumes more of fathers’ than mothers’ time. Hence, total weekly workloads of mothers and fathers are quite long and very similar. The one group with a shorter workweek is mothers employed part-time, compared with mothers employed full-time and fathers. We discuss the complexity in assessing “the second shift.” |
Get this Document:
Find this citation or document at one or all of these locations below. The links below may have the citation or the entire document for free or you may purchase access to the document. Clicking on these links will change the site you're on and empty your shopping cart.
Similar Titles:
Emotional Safeguarding: Black and White Middle-Class Parents' Concerns and Interventions in Children's Schooling
Making the Middle Class: How Middle Class Parents Prepare their Children for Adult Success
|
|