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Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World: The Local Effects of International Human Rights Law |
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Abstract:
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We examine an empirical puzzle about the impact of the international human rights regime on local human rights practices: despite the rise in state ratification of international human rights treaties, human rights violations are not decreasing at all. Both international legal and international relations scholars have been unable to explain this puzzle. We propose a world society approach that explains the decoupling between policy (ratification) and practice as well as positive effects of general linkage to international society. Our core arguments are that the global institutionalization of human rights has created an international context in which (1) governments ratify human rights treaties as a matter of window-dressing rather than a serious commitment to the cause of human rights, thus creating decoupling possibilities, but (2) the emergent global legitimacy of human rights, characterized by world-wide government linkage to international society, exerts institutional effects that improve actual human rights practices. Our statistical analyses on a global sample of government repression during the period 1976 to 1999 find support for both of our arguments. |
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right (255), human (255), state (255), intern (212), treati (183), govern (114), practic (99), repress (86), polit (80), ratif (70), ratifi (66), societi (60), effect (58), global (57), world (47), regim (46), model (45), civil (43), year (43), behavior (42), find (42), |
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human rights, global civil society, globalization, humanitarian concerns, international law |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Tsutsui, Kiyoteru. and Hafner-Burton, Emilie. "Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World: The Local Effects of International Human Rights Law" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta Hilton Hotel, Atlanta, GA, Aug 16, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p107938_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Tsutsui, K. and Hafner-Burton, E. , 2003-08-16 "Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World: The Local Effects of International Human Rights Law" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta Hilton Hotel, Atlanta, GA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p107938_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: We examine an empirical puzzle about the impact of the international human rights regime on local human rights practices: despite the rise in state ratification of international human rights treaties, human rights violations are not decreasing at all. Both international legal and international relations scholars have been unable to explain this puzzle. We propose a world society approach that explains the decoupling between policy (ratification) and practice as well as positive effects of general linkage to international society. Our core arguments are that the global institutionalization of human rights has created an international context in which (1) governments ratify human rights treaties as a matter of window-dressing rather than a serious commitment to the cause of human rights, thus creating decoupling possibilities, but (2) the emergent global legitimacy of human rights, characterized by world-wide government linkage to international society, exerts institutional effects that improve actual human rights practices. Our statistical analyses on a global sample of government repression during the period 1976 to 1999 find support for both of our arguments. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
61 |
| Word count: |
13182 |
| Text sample: |
| Title: Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World: The Local Effects of International Human Rights Law1 Running Head: Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World Authors: Emilie Hafner-Burton and Kiyoteru Tsutsui Word Count: 12 009 Contact Information: Kiyoteru Tsutsui Department of Sociology State University of New York at Stony Brook Stony Brook NY 11794 ktsutsui@notes.cc.sunysb.edu Emilie Hafner-Burton Center for International Security and Cooperation Stanford University Encina Hall Stanford CA 94305-6165 650.724.5703 emilie.hafner-burton@stanford.edu Department of Political Science University of Wisconsin |
| from Jimmy Carter to Ronald Reagan." Human Rights Quarterly 7:205-29. Strouse James C. and Richard P. Claude. 1976. "Empirical Comparative Rights Research: Some Preliminary Tests of Development Hypotheses." in Comparative Human Rights edited by R. P. Claude. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. Thomas Daniel C. 2001. The Helsinki Effect: International Norms Human Rights and the Demise of Communism. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Waltz Kenneth. 1979. Theory of International Politics. Reading Mass.: Addison-Wesley. Young Oran R. 1979. Compliance and |
Similar Titles:
Recognizing Regimes Risking Repression (and those Ripe for Rights Realization): A Systematic Risk (and Opportunity) Assessment for Global Human Rights in the Years Ahead
Domestic Political Structure and Social Norms: Explaining State Resistance and Cooperation towards the Global Human Rights Regime: The Case of United States and China
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