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Reconciling Conflicting Theories of the Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Adult Religiosity and Spirituality: Rejecting God the Father Because of Abusive Fathers |
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Abstract:
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Current theories offer conflicting accounts of the effects of childhood maltreatment on adult religiosity, while, in empirical research, use of probability sampling is rare, as is a focus on non-sexual forms of abuse, and research often does not control for risk factors for abuse which may also affect adult religiosity. In this research, I synthesize these theories by focusing on how the effects of abuse may vary, depending on the source of maltreatment, and I test this synthesis by examining the effects of non-sexual forms of abuse on adult religiosity in a nationally representative sample of adults at midlife. Several of the effects of maltreatment on religiosity are reduced to non-significance by controlling for risk factors, but non-sexual abuse by fathers is related to decreases in religiosity for men and women, while abuse from outside of the immediate family is related to increases in self-perception of spirituality for women. These results are interpreted in light of the theoretical synthesis. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
abus (207), effect (94), religios (87), spiritu (77), religi (65), may (62), childhood (47), adult (41), research (40), famili (40), religion (37), measur (36), maltreat (34), sexual (29), women (29), also (28), 1 (28), non (27), negat (26), child (25), question (24), |
Author's Keywords:
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religion, child abuse, spirituality, child maltreatment, life course, development |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Bierman, Alex. "Reconciling Conflicting Theories of the Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Adult Religiosity and Spirituality: Rejecting God the Father Because of Abusive Fathers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA,, Aug 14, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p108794_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Bierman, A. E. , 2004-08-14 "Reconciling Conflicting Theories of the Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Adult Religiosity and Spirituality: Rejecting God the Father Because of Abusive Fathers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA, Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p108794_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Current theories offer conflicting accounts of the effects of childhood maltreatment on adult religiosity, while, in empirical research, use of probability sampling is rare, as is a focus on non-sexual forms of abuse, and research often does not control for risk factors for abuse which may also affect adult religiosity. In this research, I synthesize these theories by focusing on how the effects of abuse may vary, depending on the source of maltreatment, and I test this synthesis by examining the effects of non-sexual forms of abuse on adult religiosity in a nationally representative sample of adults at midlife. Several of the effects of maltreatment on religiosity are reduced to non-significance by controlling for risk factors, but non-sexual abuse by fathers is related to decreases in religiosity for men and women, while abuse from outside of the immediate family is related to increases in self-perception of spirituality for women. These results are interpreted in light of the theoretical synthesis. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
32 |
| Word count: |
7543 |
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| Reconciling Conflicting Theories of the Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Adult Religiosity and Spirituality: Rejecting God the Father Because of Abusive Fathers* By Alex Bierman University of Maryland 2112 Art-Socy Building College Park MD 20742-1315 *Address correspondence to Alex Bierman Dept. of Sociology University of Maryland 2112 Art-Sociology Bldg. College Park MD 20742 abierman@socy.umd.edu. I wish to thank Larry Hunt for insightful comments and valuable suggestions on an earlier draft of this paper. I also thank Melissa Milkie for |
| For the parental abuse questions there was also an option of checking “does not apply.” For this analysis I chose to code responses of “does not apply” along with responses of “never ” reasoning that people for whom this question was inapplicable did not experience this form of abuse. 5 Clearly this leaves open a question as to whether physical and emotional abuse may differ in their effects on religiosity but the condensation of the CTS necessitated studying non-sexual |
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