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How Weight Impacts Adolescent Development through its Negative Effects on the Parent-Child Relationship |
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Abstract:
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Using survey and videotaped data collected from 456 families participating in the Iowa Youth and Families Project, this paper focuses on the effect of BMI on four adolescent outcomes: delinquency, substance use, depression, and school commitment. While SEM results indicate that being overweight as a child is associated with poor developmental outcomes, much of that relationship is mediated by quality of parenting. Parents of overweight children engage in more hostility and harsh discipline, and less warmth, consistency, inductive reasoning and monitoring. This poor parenting is strongly predictive of higher levels of delinquency and lower school commitment for both boys and girls, greater substance use for boys and higher levels of depression for girls. |
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parent (33), overweight (27), use (27), adolesc (24), obes (23), negat (21), child (19), relationship (18), weight (16), famili (16), qualiti (16), outcom (13), peer (12), item (12), associ (10), scale (10), girl (10), delinqu (10), et (10), report (10), al (10), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Simons, Leslie., Chen, Yi-Fu. and Granberg, Ellen. "How Weight Impacts Adolescent Development through its Negative Effects on the Parent-Child Relationship" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA,, Aug 14, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p109808_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Simons, L. G., Chen, Y. and Granberg, E. M. , 2004-08-14 "How Weight Impacts Adolescent Development through its Negative Effects on the Parent-Child Relationship" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA, Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p109808_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Using survey and videotaped data collected from 456 families participating in the Iowa Youth and Families Project, this paper focuses on the effect of BMI on four adolescent outcomes: delinquency, substance use, depression, and school commitment. While SEM results indicate that being overweight as a child is associated with poor developmental outcomes, much of that relationship is mediated by quality of parenting. Parents of overweight children engage in more hostility and harsh discipline, and less warmth, consistency, inductive reasoning and monitoring. This poor parenting is strongly predictive of higher levels of delinquency and lower school commitment for both boys and girls, greater substance use for boys and higher levels of depression for girls. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
4 |
| Word count: |
1734 |
| Text sample: |
| Does Adolescent Obesity Lead to Delinquency?: How Weight Impacts Adolescent Development through its Negative Effects on the Parent-Child Relationship Brief Review of the Literature Obesity has become a significant health concern for children in the United States. Data from the Youth Risk Surveillance System indicate that nationwide nearly ten percent of students in grades nine through twelve are currently overweight and another 16% are at risk for becoming overweight (Kann 2001). Awareness of obesity stigma has never been higher |
| or observer’s report. There are some gender differences to note: Being overweight as a girl disrupts parenting by both mothers and fathers while for boys only fathers’ parenting is negatively affected. For girls the deleterious effects of obesity are in evidence in the quality of their relationships with peers as well. These results indicate that in addition to the well-known health risks associated with obesity there are significant social costs as well. In fact even the people closest to |
Similar Titles:
A Comparison of Violent and Non-Violent Adolescent Girls: Family Relationship Quality, Psychological States, and Activities
Neighborhoods, Quality of Parent-Child Relationships, and Peer Behaviors: Impacts on Delinquency in Children.
The Father-Child Relationship, Parenting Styles, and Adolescent Risk Behaviors in Intact Families
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