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Sin and Satisfaction: Race, Class, and the Sexual Activity of College-Educated Black Women |
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Abstract:
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This investigation focuses on degreed black women’s sexual activity and what links exist between the initiation and frequency of sexual activity and their family formation outcomes. Based in Bongaarts and Potter’s [1983] proximate determinant framework, these analyses describe and account for degreed black women’s decision-making around sexual activity. I describe and explain the reasons for their level of sexual activity and how certain kinds of interactions with this proximate determinant produce their childbearing outcomes. I also use data from the NSFG [NCHS, 1995] to show how their sexual activity and the effect of sexual activity on nonmarital childbearing in particular and family formation in general differ from those of less educated blacks and from those of degreed whites and Hispanics.
The ethnography aspect of this study reveals that degreed black women’s sexual initiation is influenced by the meanings that they and the members of their community assign to sexual activity. I also found that there is a normative connection between sex and romance such that the overwhelming majority of relationships that occurred after a woman’s sexual initiation included sexual activity. Analyses of NSFG [NCHS, 1995] data help to explain how degreed black women’s sexual activity is related to their family formation outcomes: virginity loss analyses link black women’s class achievement to greater motivation to separate sexual initiation from family formation; and the sexual activity analyses link black women’s class achievement to less access to the romantic involvement and sexual activity that facilitates marriage and childbearing. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
sexual (255), women (177), black (173), activ (165), initi (135), degre (120), famili (110), sex (108), relationship (107), first (105), differ (102), format (94), age (79), like (77), know (73), educ (70), colleg (69), marriag (69), hispan (68), mean (63), white (63), |
Author's Keywords:
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famiy formation, race and class differences in sexual and reproductive behavior, college-educated black women, sexual activity and meaning |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Clarke, Averil. "Sin and Satisfaction: Race, Class, and the Sexual Activity of College-Educated Black Women" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA,, Aug 14, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p110628_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Clarke, A. Y. , 2004-08-14 "Sin and Satisfaction: Race, Class, and the Sexual Activity of College-Educated Black Women" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Hilton San Francisco & Renaissance Parc 55 Hotel, San Francisco, CA, Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p110628_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: This investigation focuses on degreed black women’s sexual activity and what links exist between the initiation and frequency of sexual activity and their family formation outcomes. Based in Bongaarts and Potter’s [1983] proximate determinant framework, these analyses describe and account for degreed black women’s decision-making around sexual activity. I describe and explain the reasons for their level of sexual activity and how certain kinds of interactions with this proximate determinant produce their childbearing outcomes. I also use data from the NSFG [NCHS, 1995] to show how their sexual activity and the effect of sexual activity on nonmarital childbearing in particular and family formation in general differ from those of less educated blacks and from those of degreed whites and Hispanics.
The ethnography aspect of this study reveals that degreed black women’s sexual initiation is influenced by the meanings that they and the members of their community assign to sexual activity. I also found that there is a normative connection between sex and romance such that the overwhelming majority of relationships that occurred after a woman’s sexual initiation included sexual activity. Analyses of NSFG [NCHS, 1995] data help to explain how degreed black women’s sexual activity is related to their family formation outcomes: virginity loss analyses link black women’s class achievement to greater motivation to separate sexual initiation from family formation; and the sexual activity analyses link black women’s class achievement to less access to the romantic involvement and sexual activity that facilitates marriage and childbearing. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
47 |
| Word count: |
18547 |
| Text sample: |
| Sin and Satisfaction: Race Class and the Sexual Activity of College-Educated Black Women* Averil Y. Clarke Yale University Department of Sociology averil.clarke@yale.edu January 2003 *Work in progress. Please do not cite without permission of the author. Abstract This investigation focuses on degreed black women’s sexual activity and what links exist between the initiation and frequency of sexual activity and their family formation outcomes. Based in Bongaarts and Potter’s [1983] proximate determinant framework these analyses describe and account for degreed |
| Blanc. 1989. International Family Planning Perspectives Vol. 15 No. 1. (Mar. 1989) pp. 4-14+28. Wilson William Julius. 1978. The declining significance of race: Blacks and changing American institutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Wilson William Julius. 1990. The truly disadvantaged: The inner city the underclass and public policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Yoder Janice D. 1994. Look beyond numbers: The effects of gender status job prestige and occupational gender-typing on tokenism processes. Social Psychology Quarterly Vol. 57 No |
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