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Can robots have personality?An empirical study of personality manifestation, social responses, and social presence in human-robot interaction |
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Abstract:
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The rapid development of robotic technology has gone far beyond the traditional industrial robots which rely on limited human-robot interaction techniques to the recent development of animal-like entertainment robots, which engage in significant peer-to-peer (human-robot) interaction and manifest a wide range of social features including personality. Personality is an essential feature for creating socially interactive robots and study on this dimension will facilitate enhance human-robot interaction. Using AIBO, developed by SONY, this study examines the personality dimension in human-robot interaction.
In order to test the hypothesis that people would not only recognize robot’s personality but also socially respond to such personality accordingly, a balanced, 2 (AIBO personality: introvert vs. extrovert) x 2 (participant personality: introvert vs. extrovert) between-subjects experiment (N=48) was conducted. We believe that with accurate identification of AIBO’s personality types, the matched and mismatched personalities between robots and participants will make difference in participants’ perception of AIBO (i.e. AIBO’s intelligence, pet-likeness, physical attractiveness, social attractiveness), perception of the interaction (i.e. enjoyable, interesting, fun, entertaining, boring(reversed coded) and exciting), their self bonding to AIBO, their likeability of it and their social presence. Implications of the current study on human-robots interaction and personality literature will be discussed. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
robot (35), person (25), interact (21), social (17), human (13), aibo (13), nass (12), human-robot (9), comput (8), peopl (8), studi (7), 2001 (6), also (5), cue (5), extrovert (5), introvert (5), 1995 (5), 2000 (5), etc (4), 2003 (4), entertain (4), |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Yan, Chang., Peng, Wei., Lee, Kwan Min. and Jin, Seung-A. "Can robots have personality?An empirical study of personality manifestation, social responses, and social presence in human-robot interaction" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, New Orleans Sheraton, New Orleans, LA, May 27, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112661_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Yan, C. , Peng, W. , Lee, K. and Jin, S. , 2004-05-27 "Can robots have personality?An empirical study of personality manifestation, social responses, and social presence in human-robot interaction" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, New Orleans Sheraton, New Orleans, LA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112661_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: The rapid development of robotic technology has gone far beyond the traditional industrial robots which rely on limited human-robot interaction techniques to the recent development of animal-like entertainment robots, which engage in significant peer-to-peer (human-robot) interaction and manifest a wide range of social features including personality. Personality is an essential feature for creating socially interactive robots and study on this dimension will facilitate enhance human-robot interaction. Using AIBO, developed by SONY, this study examines the personality dimension in human-robot interaction.
In order to test the hypothesis that people would not only recognize robot’s personality but also socially respond to such personality accordingly, a balanced, 2 (AIBO personality: introvert vs. extrovert) x 2 (participant personality: introvert vs. extrovert) between-subjects experiment (N=48) was conducted. We believe that with accurate identification of AIBO’s personality types, the matched and mismatched personalities between robots and participants will make difference in participants’ perception of AIBO (i.e. AIBO’s intelligence, pet-likeness, physical attractiveness, social attractiveness), perception of the interaction (i.e. enjoyable, interesting, fun, entertaining, boring(reversed coded) and exciting), their self bonding to AIBO, their likeability of it and their social presence. Implications of the current study on human-robots interaction and personality literature will be discussed. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
4 |
| Word count: |
907 |
| Text sample: |
| Can robots have personality? An empirical study of personality manifestation social responses and social presence in human-robot interaction The rapid development of robotic technology has gone far beyond the traditional industrial robots which rely on limited human-robot interaction techniques (e.g. hand controller graphical user interfaces etc.) to the recent development of animal-like entertainment robots. Represented by SONY’s AIBO the first product of this new generation of robots such entertainment robots engage in significant peer-to-peer (human-robot) interaction and manifest a |
| and mindlessness: Social responses to computers. Journal of Social Issues 56(1) 81-103 Nass C. & Lee K. M. (2001). Does computer-generated speech manifest personality? Experimental test of recognition similarity-attraction and consistence-attraction. Journal of Experimental Psychology Applied 7(3) 171-181. Norman D. A. (1990). The design of everyday things. London: Currency/Doubleday. Reeves B & Nass C. (1996). The media equation: How people treat computers television and new media like real people and places. New York: Cambridge University Press. Severinson-Eklundh K. Green |
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