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Effects of Television Viewing of Sexual Content on Behavioral Intentions in Priming and No-Priming Conditions: A Cultivation Analysis From a Theory of Reasoned Action Perspective

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Abstract:

This study employed cultivation theory and the theory of reasoned action to explore the cultivation process where television viewing of sexual content might influence behavioral intentions through its effects on beliefs and attitudes regarding sex. A priming methodology was also used to examine whether cultivation effects could be reduced or eliminated under priming conditions, and whether the possible minimization of television effects on beliefs could influence people’s subsequent behavioral intentions about sex. The results indicated that priming moderated the cultivation effect such that the television effect on beliefs showed the greatest in the no-priming condition but was dampened in the source and relation priming conditions. However, the resulting effect of television on behavioral intentions was not eliminated through the use of priming. Implications for the psychological process of cultivation effect and the measurement issues are discussed.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

televis (190), view (125), sexual (117), behavior (114), prime (114), intent (103), attitud (99), sex (93), condit (92), effect (89), belief (80), cultiv (71), peopl (57), estim (52), control (50), predict (49), content (47), sourc (43), studi (40), premarit (38), toward (38),

Author's Keywords:

cultivation theory, theory of reasoned action, priming, television viewing, behavioral intentions
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Name: International Communication Association
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MLA Citation:

Zhang, Yuanyuan. and Krcmar, Marina. "Effects of Television Viewing of Sexual Content on Behavioral Intentions in Priming and No-Priming Conditions: A Cultivation Analysis From a Theory of Reasoned Action Perspective" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, New Orleans Sheraton, New Orleans, LA, May 27, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112708_index.html>

APA Citation:

Zhang, Y. and Krcmar, M. , 2004-05-27 "Effects of Television Viewing of Sexual Content on Behavioral Intentions in Priming and No-Priming Conditions: A Cultivation Analysis From a Theory of Reasoned Action Perspective" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, New Orleans Sheraton, New Orleans, LA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112708_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: This study employed cultivation theory and the theory of reasoned action to explore the cultivation process where television viewing of sexual content might influence behavioral intentions through its effects on beliefs and attitudes regarding sex. A priming methodology was also used to examine whether cultivation effects could be reduced or eliminated under priming conditions, and whether the possible minimization of television effects on beliefs could influence people’s subsequent behavioral intentions about sex. The results indicated that priming moderated the cultivation effect such that the television effect on beliefs showed the greatest in the no-priming condition but was dampened in the source and relation priming conditions. However, the resulting effect of television on behavioral intentions was not eliminated through the use of priming. Implications for the psychological process of cultivation effect and the measurement issues are discussed.

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Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 31
Word count: 8852
Text sample:
Television Viewing and Behavioral Intentions 1 Effects of Television Viewing of Sexual Content on Behavioral Intentions in Priming and No-Priming Conditions: A Cultivation Analysis From a Theory of Reasoned Action Perspective ABSTRACT This study employed cultivation theory and the theory of reasoned action to explore the cultivation process where television viewing of sexual content might influence behavioral intentions through its effects on beliefs and attitudes regarding sex. A priming methodology was also used to examine whether cultivation effects could
.10 .30** Gender .58*** .64*** .36** Perceived reality -.07 -.01 -.13 Direct experience .03 -.04 .03 Controls (Block 1) .44*** .37*** .28** Step 2 TV viewing of .08 .08 .08 sexual content Estimates of -.12 -.33** -.11 premarital sex Block 2 .02 .11** .02 Step 3 Attitudes towards .44 .12*** -.01 .00 -.01 .00 committed sex Note: *p<.10 **p<.05 ***p<.01.


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