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Adolescents’ Identity Experiments on the Internet: Consequences for Social Competence and Self-Concept Unity |
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Abstract:
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The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of adolescents’ online identity experiments on their social competence and self-concept unity. An online survey was conducted among a representative sample of 1,231 Dutch adolescents between 10 and 17 years of age. Using Structural Equation Modeling, we investigated the validity of four opposing effects hypotheses in an integrative antecedents-and-effects model. Adolescents who more often experimented with their identity on the Internet more often communicated with people of different ages and cultural backgrounds. This communication, in turn, had a positive effect on adolescents’ social competence, but did not affect their self-concept unity. In particular, lonely adolescents used the Internet to experiment with their identity. The social competence of lonely adolescents benefited significantly from these identity experiments. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
onlin (189), social (166), ident (162), adolesc (160), experi (144), self (119), compet (97), concept (91), self-concept (82), internet (76), communic (76), uniti (75), model (63), 1 (62), item (57), use (51), effect (47), studi (36), peopl (36), varieti (33), p (33), |
Author's Keywords:
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Internet; Instant Messaging; Chat; Identity; Social competence; Social skills; Loneliness; Social Anxiety; Self-concept unity; self-concept clarity. |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Valkenburg, Patti. and Peter, Jochen. "Adolescents’ Identity Experiments on the Internet: Consequences for Social Competence and Self-Concept Unity" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA, May 23, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p168975_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Valkenburg, P. M. and Peter, J. , 2007-05-23 "Adolescents’ Identity Experiments on the Internet: Consequences for Social Competence and Self-Concept Unity" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p168975_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of adolescents’ online identity experiments on their social competence and self-concept unity. An online survey was conducted among a representative sample of 1,231 Dutch adolescents between 10 and 17 years of age. Using Structural Equation Modeling, we investigated the validity of four opposing effects hypotheses in an integrative antecedents-and-effects model. Adolescents who more often experimented with their identity on the Internet more often communicated with people of different ages and cultural backgrounds. This communication, in turn, had a positive effect on adolescents’ social competence, but did not affect their self-concept unity. In particular, lonely adolescents used the Internet to experiment with their identity. The social competence of lonely adolescents benefited significantly from these identity experiments. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
41 |
| Word count: |
9812 |
| Text sample: |
| Online Identity Experiments 1 Running Head: ONLINE IDENTITY EXPERIMENTS Adolescents’ Identity Experiments on the Internet: Consequences for Social Competence and Self-Concept Unity Patti M. Valkenburg and Jochen Peter The Amsterdam School of Communications Research ASCoR Universiteit van Amsterdam Kloveniersburgwal 48 1012 CX Amsterdam tel: +31 20 525 2348 e-mail: p.m.valkenburg@uva.nl; j.peter@uva.nl Paper presented at the 57th annual conference of the International Communication Association to be held in San Francisco CA 23-27 May 2007. Online Identity Experiments 2 We greatly |
| .55 SC15 e15 .88 SC16 e16 .85 SC17 e17 Assertiveness .86 SC18 e18 .54 SC19 e19 Online Identity Experiments 41 Note. The exact item wording can be found in Table 1. The error terms of the observed items within the same subscales were allowed to correlate (see text for the coefficients). |
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