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Values, Information, and Mass Media: Examining Routes of Influence on Public Opinion About Stem Cell Research |
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Abstract:
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Based on a conceptual model using theorizing from political, science, and risk communication, this study examines the direct and indirect effects of value predispositions, news media use, institutional trust, and scientific knowledge on general support for stem cell research and on support for human embryonic stem cell research. Regression path analysis based on data from a national 3-wave panel survey conducted between 2002 and 2005 showed that religiosity, ideology, and deference to scientific authority had direct effects on general support for stem cell research, and for some of these value predispositions, parts of their effects were mediated by (a) institutional trust (the ‘heuristic’ route) and by (b) news media use and scientific knowledge (the ‘informational’ route). Conversely, although religiosity, ideology, deference to scientific authority, and authoritarian views of democratic processes in science directly influenced support for human embryonic stem cell research, most of their indirect effects were mediated by institutional trust, suggesting that citizens rely solely on the ‘heuristic’ route instead of the ‘informational’ route to form judgments when it comes to the more morally-loaded criterion variable. Implications for policymaking are discussed. |
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research (157), cell (143), stem (143), media (108), scienc (91), support (88), valu (81), trust (75), inform (69), scientif (67), use (61), variabl (58), predisposit (49), mass (49), public (47), institut (46), knowledg (42), news (41), embryon (40), studi (40), human (40), |
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value predispositions, mass media, scientific knowledge, attitudes, stem cell research |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Ho, Shirley., Brossard, Dominique. and Scheufele, Dietram. "Values, Information, and Mass Media: Examining Routes of Influence on Public Opinion About Stem Cell Research" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA, May 23, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p172613_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Ho, S. S., Brossard, D. and Scheufele, D. A. , 2007-05-23 "Values, Information, and Mass Media: Examining Routes of Influence on Public Opinion About Stem Cell Research" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p172613_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Based on a conceptual model using theorizing from political, science, and risk communication, this study examines the direct and indirect effects of value predispositions, news media use, institutional trust, and scientific knowledge on general support for stem cell research and on support for human embryonic stem cell research. Regression path analysis based on data from a national 3-wave panel survey conducted between 2002 and 2005 showed that religiosity, ideology, and deference to scientific authority had direct effects on general support for stem cell research, and for some of these value predispositions, parts of their effects were mediated by (a) institutional trust (the ‘heuristic’ route) and by (b) news media use and scientific knowledge (the ‘informational’ route). Conversely, although religiosity, ideology, deference to scientific authority, and authoritarian views of democratic processes in science directly influenced support for human embryonic stem cell research, most of their indirect effects were mediated by institutional trust, suggesting that citizens rely solely on the ‘heuristic’ route instead of the ‘informational’ route to form judgments when it comes to the more morally-loaded criterion variable. Implications for policymaking are discussed. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
34 |
| Word count: |
8788 |
| Text sample: |
| Values Information and Mass Media - 1 VALUES INFORMATION AND MASS MEDIA: EXAMINING ROUTES OF INFLUENCE ON PUBLIC OPINION ABOUT STEM CELL RESEARCH ABSTRACT Based on a conceptual model using theorizing from political science and risk communication this study examines the direct and indirect effects of value predispositions news media use institutional trust and scientific knowledge on general support for stem cell research and on support for human embryonic stem cell research. Regression path analysis based on data from |
| public and nanotechnology: How citizens make sense of emerging technologies. Journal of Nanoparticle Research 7(6) 659-667. Siegrist M. (2000). The influence of trust and perceptions of risks and benefits on the acceptance of gene technology. Risk Analysis 20 195-203. Sinclair J. & Irani T. (2005). Advocacy advertising for biotechnology. Journal of Advertising 34(3) 59-73. Slovic P. (1999). Trust emotion sex politics and science: Surveying the risk- assessment battlefield. Risk Analysis 19 689-701. Wilgoren J. (2004 October 5). Kerry takes |
Similar Titles:
Understanding Public Support for Stem Cell Research: Media Communication, Interpersonal Communication and Trust in Key Actors
Culturing Opinion? Media Use, Coverage Intensity, Values and Support for Stem Cell Research
Funding Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research: Science and Scientists in Congress
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