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Political Ads, Communication Mediation, and Participation: Modeling Campaign Effects Across Generational Groups |
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Abstract:
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In this paper, we contend that youth engagement — both in the form of civic behaviors such as volunteering and organizational memberships and more overtly political behaviors such as political expression and campaign participation — is critical to early adulthood socialization, and the accompanying responsibilities of citizenship (McLeod, 2000). However, we question whether media — television, campaign ads, and the Internet — are culprits reducing participation, contending instead that certain forms of mass media use may be agents of socialization into civic and political engagement. As a robust test of these relationships, we conducted two multimethod studies of campaign communication effects. Our studies merged campaign advertising placement and content data on a community-by-community basis during the 2000 and 2004 U.S. presidential election seasons with two national panel surveys conducted during these elections. We then run separate models of younger and older adults' civic and political participation during these two election seasons. Findings reveal that campaign effects on younger and older generations are mediated through information seeking and citizen expression about politics to encourage civic and political engagement. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
polit (255), use (153), particip (152), p (147), news (133), campaign (121), effect (114), onlin (112), model (103), ad (103), civic (91), generat (89), exposur (86), communic (86), media (79), messag (70), 2000 (69), 2004 (65), 001 (65), face (60), social (54), |
Author's Keywords:
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Political Socialization, Early Adult Socialization, Political Advertising, Internet Effects, Civic and Political Participation |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Shah, Dhavan., McLeod, Douglas., Cho, Jaeho., Scholl, Rosanne. and Gotlieb, Melissa. "Political Ads, Communication Mediation, and Participation: Modeling Campaign Effects Across Generational Groups" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA, May 23, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p173317_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Shah, D. , McLeod, D. M., Cho, J. , Scholl, R. M. and Gotlieb, M. , 2007-05-23 "Political Ads, Communication Mediation, and Participation: Modeling Campaign Effects Across Generational Groups" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, San Francisco, CA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p173317_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: In this paper, we contend that youth engagement — both in the form of civic behaviors such as volunteering and organizational memberships and more overtly political behaviors such as political expression and campaign participation — is critical to early adulthood socialization, and the accompanying responsibilities of citizenship (McLeod, 2000). However, we question whether media — television, campaign ads, and the Internet — are culprits reducing participation, contending instead that certain forms of mass media use may be agents of socialization into civic and political engagement. As a robust test of these relationships, we conducted two multimethod studies of campaign communication effects. Our studies merged campaign advertising placement and content data on a community-by-community basis during the 2000 and 2004 U.S. presidential election seasons with two national panel surveys conducted during these elections. We then run separate models of younger and older adults' civic and political participation during these two election seasons. Findings reveal that campaign effects on younger and older generations are mediated through information seeking and citizen expression about politics to encourage civic and political engagement. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
48 |
| Word count: |
13288 |
| Text sample: |
| Political Ads Communication Mediation and Participation: Modeling Campaign Effects Across Generational Groups In this paper we contend that youth engagement both in the form of civic behaviors such as volunteering and organizational memberships and more overtly political behaviors such as political expression and campaign participation is critical to early adulthood socialization and the accompanying responsibilities of citizenship (McLeod 2000). However we question whether media television campaign ads and the Internet are culprits reducing participation contending instead that certain forms |
| 4=$40 000-$49 000 5=$50 000- $59 000 6=$60 000-$69 000 7=$70 000-$99 000 8=$100 000 or more] Endnotes 1 For the November 2000 models instead of ideological affiliation we controlled for respondents’ political party affiliation. The indices for political party affiliation and the strength of this affiliation were created in the same way as the 2004 ideological affiliation indices. 2 Sources for the determination of battleground states: “The Battleground States” http://www.time.com/time/election2004/battleground and “CNN Electoral Map as of 10/28” www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2004/special/president/electoral.map/frameset.exclude.html |
Similar Titles:
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