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Social Assets and Health among the Homeless: A Test of the Social Capital Thesis

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Abstract:

This paper explores the role of social capital in mediating the effects of stressors on depression among a disadvantaged population. Utilizing a survey of 155 homeless adults in a midsized southern US city, the authors address the debate concerning the relevance of social capital for quality of life. It focuses on a sample of homeless in order to provide a critical test of whether such resources spend across social strata. Do such resources matter even in situations where monetary and human capital are extremely limited? Under these circumstances does social capital add to our understanding of the distress process or does it merely provide a means for stating the well established relationship between social support and quality of life outcomes? A number of forms of social capital are measured: religious social capital, group participation, social trust, and bridging social capital as well as perceived social supports. The findings suggest that these forms of social capital add significantly to the variance explained in depressive symptomatology over and above that traditionally explained by perceived social support.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

social (245), capit (147), homeless (81), depress (61), health (61), support (54), life (36), signific (33), mental (30), group (29), form (29), stress (27), event (26), al (25), well (24), among (24), model (23), individu (23), et (23), symptomatolog (23), lagori (22),

Author's Keywords:

social capital, homeless, distress
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Irwin, Jessica., La Gory, Mark., Fitzpatrick, Kevin. and Ritchey, Ferris. "Social Assets and Health among the Homeless: A Test of the Social Capital Thesis" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p181608_index.html>

APA Citation:

Irwin, J. , La Gory, M. E., Fitzpatrick, K. M. and Ritchey, F. J. , 2007-08-11 "Social Assets and Health among the Homeless: A Test of the Social Capital Thesis" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p181608_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: This paper explores the role of social capital in mediating the effects of stressors on depression among a disadvantaged population. Utilizing a survey of 155 homeless adults in a midsized southern US city, the authors address the debate concerning the relevance of social capital for quality of life. It focuses on a sample of homeless in order to provide a critical test of whether such resources spend across social strata. Do such resources matter even in situations where monetary and human capital are extremely limited? Under these circumstances does social capital add to our understanding of the distress process or does it merely provide a means for stating the well established relationship between social support and quality of life outcomes? A number of forms of social capital are measured: religious social capital, group participation, social trust, and bridging social capital as well as perceived social supports. The findings suggest that these forms of social capital add significantly to the variance explained in depressive symptomatology over and above that traditionally explained by perceived social support.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 20
Word count: 6564
Text sample:
Social Assets and Mental Distress among the Homeless: A Test of the Social Capital Thesis Jessica Irwin Mark LaGory1 Ferris Ritchey University of Alabama at Birmingham Kevin Fitzpatrick University of Arkansas 1 Address correspondence to Dr. Mark LaGory Department of Sociology University of Alabama at Birmingham 1212 University Blvd Birmingham AL 35294-3350 or mlagory@uab.edu. 1 Abstract This paper explores the role of social capital in mediating the effects of stressors on depression among a disadvantaged population. Utilizing a survey
of Psychological Vulnerability: Lack of Social Support in the Face of Life Stress.” Social Forces 63:453-481. -----. 1992. “Identity Structures and Psychological Well-Being: Gender and Marital Status Comparisons.” Social Psychology Quarterly 55:236-256. -----. 1995. “Stress Coping and Social Support Processes: Where Are We? What Next?” Journal of Health and Social Behavior Special Issue:53-79. Veenstra Gerry. 2000. “Social Capital SES and Health: An Individual-Level Analysis.” Social Science & Medicine 50:619-629. Wright James Beth Rubin and Joel Devine. 1998. Beside the


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