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Can Cultural Worldviews Influence Network Formation? A Longitudinal Investigation

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Abstract:

Most sociological research, even among students of culture, assumes that networks exert a causal influence on cultural beliefs. Network-focused research has failed to consider the possibility that cultural beliefs or worldviews have an independent effect on the formation of social networks. Building on Emirbayer and Goodwin’s (1994) structuralist constructionism and using longitudinal data from the National Study of Youth and Religion, this paper shows that the different moral worldviews outlined in Habits of the Heart were causally linked to changes in the ego-networks of young people between 2002 and 2005. These effects are robust to the inclusion of prior network composition and behavioral homophily and are generally stronger than prior network and homophily effects. The study concludes with a brief discussion of the implications of the findings for the sociological study of networks and culture.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

network (128), cultur (51), 1 (46), moral (41), social (35), worldview (32), 0 (30), sociolog (29), use (24), wave (24), parent (22), effect (22), variabl (21), tie (21), composit (20), 2005 (20), model (20), data (19), control (19), measur (18), belief (18),

Author's Keywords:

culture, networks, motivation, worldview
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Name: American Sociological Association
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http://www.asanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Vaisey, Stephen. "Can Cultural Worldviews Influence Network Formation? A Longitudinal Investigation" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183785_index.html>

APA Citation:

Vaisey, S. , 2007-08-11 "Can Cultural Worldviews Influence Network Formation? A Longitudinal Investigation" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p183785_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Most sociological research, even among students of culture, assumes that networks exert a causal influence on cultural beliefs. Network-focused research has failed to consider the possibility that cultural beliefs or worldviews have an independent effect on the formation of social networks. Building on Emirbayer and Goodwin’s (1994) structuralist constructionism and using longitudinal data from the National Study of Youth and Religion, this paper shows that the different moral worldviews outlined in Habits of the Heart were causally linked to changes in the ego-networks of young people between 2002 and 2005. These effects are robust to the inclusion of prior network composition and behavioral homophily and are generally stronger than prior network and homophily effects. The study concludes with a brief discussion of the implications of the findings for the sociological study of networks and culture.

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Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 22
Word count: 5733
Text sample:
Can Cultural Worldviews Influence Network Formation? A Longitudinal Investigation Stephen Vaisey University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ABSTRACT: Most sociological research even among students of culture assumes that networks exert a causal influence on cultural beliefs. Network-focused research has failed to consider the possibility that cultural beliefs or worldviews have an independent effect on the formation of social networks. Building on Emirbayer and Goodwin’s (1994) structuralist constructionism and using longitudinal data from the National Study of Youth and
.15 .36 0 1 South 2530 .41 .49 0 1 GPA 2444 2.89 .68 0 4 Number of Friends 2504 4.78 .68 1 5 Parent Income 2386 6.09 2.89 1 11 Parent Education 2525 7.53 2.64 0 12 Two-Parent Bio HH 2530 .71 .45 0 1 Unless otherwise noted variables are taken from NSYR Wave 1. Summary statistics are for respondents who answered both waves of the survey. 22


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