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‘Terror Town’ Jersey City: Cultural Trauma, Conflict and Community after 9/11

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Abstract:

The attack of September 11th, on the World Trade Center in New York, had a tremendous impact on the social fabric of community life for Arab Muslims, as well as their diverse neighbors, living in working class neighborhoods of Jersey City, NJ—located just across the Hudson River from Lower Manhattan. In particular, this attack sparked a critical turning point in the construction of collective identity, the shifting of group alliances, and the nature of inter-group relationships for Arab Muslims and their neighbors. Sociologically, how can we explain the divergent and troubling responses to the attacks of 9/11 in Jersey City? Why did religion—perhaps more specifically, Arab Muslimness—become the most salient fault line dividing groups? How did Italian-Americans and African-Americans--who shared a long history of local conflict—come together to form a new (albeit shaky) us vs. them? How does what happened in Jersey City relate to prevailing and emerging theories of ethnic conflict, collective identity and cultural trauma? In this paper, I draw on five years of ethnographic research (September 2001 to September 2006) to discuss some of the most urgent social effects of 9/11 on Arab Muslims and intergroup relationships in Jersey City.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

muslim (185), citi (130), jersey (117), arab (75), islam (50), women (46), 9/11 (46), mani (40), true (34), time (33), like (33), immigr (31), septemb (31), new (31), one (30), communiti (30), state (28), american (26), woman (24), men (24), cover (24),

Author's Keywords:

ethnic conflict, september 11, terrorism, arab muslims, community, conflict, collective identity, cultural trauma, jersey city
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Name: American Sociological Association
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MLA Citation:

Bryan, Jennifer. "‘Terror Town’ Jersey City: Cultural Trauma, Conflict and Community after 9/11" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City, Aug 11, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-24 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p184715_index.html>

APA Citation:

Bryan, J. L. , 2007-08-11 "‘Terror Town’ Jersey City: Cultural Trauma, Conflict and Community after 9/11" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, TBA, New York, New York City Online <PDF>. 2009-05-24 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p184715_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: The attack of September 11th, on the World Trade Center in New York, had a tremendous impact on the social fabric of community life for Arab Muslims, as well as their diverse neighbors, living in working class neighborhoods of Jersey City, NJ—located just across the Hudson River from Lower Manhattan. In particular, this attack sparked a critical turning point in the construction of collective identity, the shifting of group alliances, and the nature of inter-group relationships for Arab Muslims and their neighbors. Sociologically, how can we explain the divergent and troubling responses to the attacks of 9/11 in Jersey City? Why did religion—perhaps more specifically, Arab Muslimness—become the most salient fault line dividing groups? How did Italian-Americans and African-Americans--who shared a long history of local conflict—come together to form a new (albeit shaky) us vs. them? How does what happened in Jersey City relate to prevailing and emerging theories of ethnic conflict, collective identity and cultural trauma? In this paper, I draw on five years of ethnographic research (September 2001 to September 2006) to discuss some of the most urgent social effects of 9/11 on Arab Muslims and intergroup relationships in Jersey City.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 17
Word count: 10105
Text sample:
‘Terror Town’ Jersey City: Cultural Trauma Conflict and Community after 9/11 Jennifer L. Bryan Yale University Introduction The attack of September 11th on the World Trade Center in New York had a tremendous impact on the social fabric of community life for Arab Muslims as well as their diverse neighbors living in working class neighborhoods of Jersey City NJ—located just across the Hudson River from Lower Manhattan. In particular this attack sparked a critical turning point in the construction
City. vii The topic of inter-group relations in Jersey City will be the subject of a future paper. For a discussion of neighborly relations between Muslims and Catholics in Bosnia after ethnic cleansing see Bringa (1995). This percentage reflects a comparison of gun permit applications from September 11 2000 to viii November 20 2000 and September 11 2001 to November 20 2001. Through the course of research I encountered a small number of Muslims who were referred to as


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